journal article·2018-10-11Open access

Sliding Mode Thau Observer for Actuator Fault Diagnosis of Quadcopter UAVs

Ngoc Phi Nguyen, Sung Kyung Hong

Applied Sciences· Volume 8· Issue 10

Abstract

Fault diagnosis (FD) is one of the main roles of fault-tolerant control (FTC) systems. An FD should not only identify the presence of a fault, but also quantify its magnitude and location. In this work, we present a robust fault diagnosis method for quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) actuator faults. The state equation of the quadcopter UAV is examined as a nonlinear system. An adaptive sliding mode Thau observer (ASMTO) method is proposed to estimate the fault magnitude through an adaptive algorithm. We then obtain the design matrices and parameters using the linear matrix inequalities (LMI) technique. Finally, experimental results are presented to show the advantages of the proposed algorithm. Unlike previous research on quadcopter UAV FD systems, our study is based on ASMTO and can, therefore, determine the time variability of a fault in the presence of external disturbances.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Fault Detection and Control Systems · Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems · Control Systems and Identification

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Korea

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