journal article·2022-09-27Open access

Antibacterial Applications of Low-Pressure Plasma on Degradation of Multidrug Resistant V. cholera

Nimra Manzoor, Irfan Qasim, Muhammad Ijaz Khan, Muhammad Waqar Ahmed, Kamel Guedri, Omar T. Bafakeeh, El Sayed Mohamed Tag-Eldin, Ahmed M. Galal

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 19

Abstract

The existence of Vibrio cholera (V. cholera) is a major health problem in many parts of the world; therefore, the treatments of V. cholera have always remained necessary for public safety, health, and environmental protection. In the last few decades, plasma discharges have proven to be a novel technique of sterilization against infectious bacteria such as V. cholera. In this research, a low-pressure plasma (LPP) technique has been introduced for the degradation of multidrug resistant V. cholera. The V. cholera strains with 107 CFUs (colony-forming units) were treated by low-pressure plasma, with and without H2O2 injection into the sterilization chamber, to investigate and report the adverse effects of plasma on V. cholera. The results demonstrated that plasma treatment has significant effects on the degradation of V. cholera in the presence of H2O2 vapors inside the plasma sterilization chamber. The time-course study of the bactericidal effects revealed that there is no regeneration or increase in the number of V. cholera colonies after plasma treatment.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics · Vibrio bacteria research studies · Plasma Applications and Diagnostics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Riphah International University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics, Riphah International University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lebanese American University, Beirut 1102 2801, Lebanon

Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Islamic Architecture, Umm Al-Qura University, P.O. Box 5555, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia

Department of Industrial Engineering, Jazan University, Jazan 82822, Saudi Arabia

Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, Egypt

Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addawaser 11991, Saudi Arabia

Production Engineering and Mechanical Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt

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