journal article·2020-10-10Open access

Image Denoising Using Non-Local Means (NLM) Approach in Magnetic Resonance (MR) Imaging: A Systematic Review

Yeong-Cheol Heo, Kyuseok Kim, Youngjin Lee

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 20

Abstract

The non-local means (NLM) noise reduction algorithm is well known as an excellent technique for removing noise from a magnetic resonance (MR) image to improve the diagnostic accuracy. In this study, we undertook a systematic review to determine the effectiveness of the NLM noise reduction algorithm in MR imaging. A systematic literature search was conducted of three databases of publications dating from January 2000 to March 2020; of the 82 publications reviewed, 25 were included in this study. The subjects were categorized into four major frameworks and analyzed for each research result. Research in NLM noise reduction for MR images has been increasing worldwide; however, it was found to have slightly decreased since 2016. It was found that the NLM technique was most frequently used on brain images taken using the general MR imaging technique; these were most frequently performed during simultaneous real and simulated experimental studies. In particular, comparison parameters were frequently used to evaluate the effectiveness of the algorithm on MR images. The ultimate goal is to provide an accurate method for the diagnosis of disease, and our conclusion is that the NLM noise reduction algorithm is a promising method of achieving this goal.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Image and Signal Denoising Methods · Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications · Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Radiological Science, Eulji University, 553, Sanseong-daero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do 13135, Korea

Department of Radiation Convergence Engineering, Yonsei University, 1, Yonseidae-gil, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 26493, Korea

Department of Radiological Science, Gachon University, 191, Hambakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21936, Korea

Funding

Eulji University

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