journal article·2024-07-09Open access

Harnessing AI for Sustainable Shipping and Green Ports: Challenges and Opportunities

Irmina Durlik, Tymoteusz Miller, Ewelina Kostecka, Adrianna Łobodzińska, Tomasz Kostecki

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 14

Abstract

The maritime industry, responsible for moving approximately 90% of the world’s goods, significantly contributes to environmental pollution, accounting for around 2.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions. This review explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in promoting sustainability within the maritime sector, focusing on shipping and port operations. By addressing emissions, optimizing energy use, and enhancing operational efficiency, AI offers transformative potential for reducing the industry’s environmental impact. This review highlights the application of AI in fuel optimization, predictive maintenance, route planning, and smart energy management, alongside its role in autonomous shipping and logistics management. Case studies from Maersk Line and the Port of Rotterdam illustrate successful AI implementations, demonstrating significant improvements in fuel efficiency, emission reduction, and environmental monitoring. Despite challenges such as high implementation costs, data privacy concerns, and regulatory complexities, the prospects for AI in the maritime industry are promising. Continued advancements in AI technologies, supported by collaborative efforts and public–private partnerships, can drive substantial progress towards a more sustainable and efficient maritime industry.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Maritime Transport Emissions and Efficiency · Maritime Navigation and Safety · Maritime Ports and Logistics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Navigation, Maritime University of Szczecin, Wały Chrobrego 1-2, 70-500 Szczecin, Poland

Polish Society of Bioinformatics and Data Science BioData, Popiełuszki 4c, 71-214 Szczecin, Poland

Institute of Marine and Environmental Sciences, University of Szczecin, Wąska 13, 71-415 Szczecin, Poland

Faculty of Data Science and Information Technology, Persiaran Perdana BBN, INTI International University, Putra Nilai, Nilai 71800, Malaysia

Faculty of Mechatronics and Electrical Engineering, Maritime University of Szczecin, Waly Chrobrego 1-2, 70-500 Szczecin, Poland

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