journal article·2019-10-25Open access

Integrated Predictor Based on Decomposition Mechanism for PM2.5 Long-Term Prediction

Xuebo Jin, Nianxiang Yang, Xiaoyi Wang, Yuting Bai, Tingli Su, Jianlei Kong

Applied Sciences· Volume 9· Issue 21

Abstract

It is crucial to predict PM2.5 concentration for early warning regarding and the control of air pollution. However, accurate PM2.5 prediction has been challenging, especially in long-term prediction. PM2.5 monitoring data comprise a complex time series that contains multiple components with different characteristics; therefore, it is difficult to obtain an accurate prediction by a single model. In this study, an integrated predictor is proposed, in which the original data are decomposed into three components, that is, trend, period, and residual components, and then different sub-predictors including autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and two gated recurrent units are used to separately predict the different components. Finally, all the predictions from the sub-predictors are combined in fusion node to obtain the final prediction for the original data. The results of predicting the PM2.5 time series for Beijing, China showed that the proposed predictor can effectively improve prediction accuracy for long-term prediction.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Computer and Information Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China

Beijing Key Laboratory of Big Data Technology for Food Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Beijing Municipal Education Commission

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