journal article·2022-06-09Open access

Optimal Machine Learning Based Privacy Preserving Blockchain Assisted Internet of Things with Smart Cities Environment

A. Al-Qarafi, Fadwa Alrowais, Saud S. Alotaibi, Nadhem Nemri, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi, Mesfer Al Duhayyim, Radwa Marzouk, Mahmoud Othman, M. Al-Shabi

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 12

Abstract

Currently, the amount of Internet of Things (IoT) applications is enhanced for processing, analyzing, and managing the created big data from the smart city. Certain other applications of smart cities were location-based services, transportation management, and urban design, amongst others. There are several challenges under these applications containing privacy, data security, mining, and visualization. The blockchain-assisted IoT application (BIoT) is offering new urban computing to secure smart cities. The blockchain is a secure and transparent data-sharing decentralized platform, so BIoT is suggested as the optimum solution to the aforementioned challenges. In this view, this study develops an Optimal Machine Learning-based Intrusion Detection System for Privacy Preserving BIoT with Smart Cities Environment, called OMLIDS-PBIoT technique. The presented OMLIDS-PBIoT technique exploits BC and ML techniques to accomplish security in the smart city environment. For attaining this, the presented OMLIDS-PBIoT technique employs data pre-processing in the initial stage to transform the data into a compatible format. Moreover, a golden eagle optimization (GEO)-based feature selection (FS) model is designed to derive useful feature subsets. In addition, a heap-based optimizer (HBO) with random vector functional link network (RVFL) model was utilized for intrusion classification. Additionally, blockchain technology is exploited for secure data transmission in the IoT-enabled smart city environment. The performance validation of the OMLIDS-PBIoT technique is carried out using benchmark datasets, and the outcomes are inspected under numerous factors. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the OMLIDS-PBIoT technique over recent approaches.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Blockchain Technology Applications and Security · Advanced Data and IoT Technologies · IoT and Edge/Fog Computing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Information Systems, College of Computer Science and Engineering, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia

Department of Computer Sciences, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia

Department of Information Systems, College of Computing and Information System, Umm Al-Qura University, Mecca 24382, Saudi Arabia

Department of Computer Science, College of Science & Arts at Mahayil, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia

Department of Computer Science, College of Sciences and Humanities-Aflaj, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 16278, Saudi Arabia

Department of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computers and Information Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, Egypt

Department of Management Information System, College of Business Administration, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University · Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia · Deanship of Scientific Research at Umm Al-Qura University

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