journal article·2019-09-14Open access

Plasma and Aerosols: Challenges, Opportunities and Perspectives

Augusto Stancampiano, Tommaso Gallingani, Matteo Gherardi, Zdenko Machala, Paul Maguire, Vittorio Colombo, Jean-Michel Pouvesle, Eric Robert

Applied Sciences· Volume 9· Issue 18

Abstract

The interaction of plasmas and liquid aerosols offers special advantages and opens new perspectives for plasma–liquid applications. The paper focuses on the key research challenges and potential of plasma-aerosol interaction at atmospheric pressure in several fields, outlining opportunities and benefits in terms of process tuning and throughputs. After a short overview of the recent achievements in plasma–liquid field, the possible application benefits from aerosol injection in combination with plasma discharge are listed and discussed. Since the nature of the chemicophysical plasma-droplet interactions is still unclear, a multidisciplinary approach is recommended to overcome the current lack of knowledge and to open the plasma communities to scientists from other fields, already active in biphasic systems diagnostic. In this perspective, a better understanding of the high chemical reactivity of gas–liquid reactions will bring new opportunities for plasma assisted in-situ and on-demand reactive species production and material processing.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plasma Applications and Diagnostics · Plasma Diagnostics and Applications · Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

GREMI, UMR 7344, CNRS/Université d’Orléans, BP 6744, CEDEX 2, 45067 Orléans, France

Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy

CIRI-Advanced Applications in Mechanical Engineering & Materials Technology, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy

Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Mlynska Dolina, 84248 Bratislava, Slovakia

Nanotechnology and Integrated Bio-Engineering Centre-NIBEC, University of Ulster, Northern Ireland BT37 OQB, UK

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