journal article·2022-01-27Open access

Auxin Response Factors Are Ubiquitous in Plant Growth and Development, and Involved in Crosstalk between Plant Hormones: A Review

Xiaohong Kou, Xiaoyang Zhao, Bingda Wu, Chao Wang, Caie Wu, Sen Yang, Jiaqian Zhou, Zhaohui Xue

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 3

Abstract

Auxin response factors (ARFs) are an important family of transcription factors involved in the exertion of auxin in plants and play a key role in regulating the growth and development of plant nutritional and reproductive organs such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. Foods of plant origin occupy an important place in the nutritional structure of the human diet, and the main edible parts of different plants vary. In this paper, we review recent research reports on ARFs and summarize its role in the regulation of leaf, flower, root, and fruit growth, as well as other important life activities. We also present the challenges and opportunities that ARFs will present in the future. It will be important to deepen our understanding of the mechanisms by which ARFs interact with other proteins or genes. In addition, it is worth considering that more technical tools should be put into the study of ARFs and that the research should be oriented towards solving practical problems. In the future, it is expected that the nutrition and function of plant-derived foods can be improved through gene editing and other means.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plant Molecular Biology Research · Plant Reproductive Biology · Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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