journal article·2020-02-11Open access

Phytoremediation and Bioremediation of Pesticide-Contaminated Soil

Divine N. Tarla, Larry E. Erickson, Ganga M. Hettiarachchi, Sixtus I. Amadi, Madhubhashini Galkaduwa, Lawrence C. Davis, Asil Nurzhanova, Valentina Pidlisnyuk

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 4

Abstract

Management and destruction of obsolete pesticides and the remediation of pesticide-contaminated soil are significant global issues with importance in agriculture, environmental health and quality of life. Pesticide use and management have a history of problems because of insufficient knowledge of proper planning, storage, and use. This manuscript reviews recent literature with an emphasis on the management of obsolete pesticides and remediation of pesticide-contaminated soil. The rhizosphere of plants is a zone of active remediation. Plants also take up contaminated water and remove pesticides from soil. The beneficial effects of growing plants in pesticide-contaminated soil include pesticide transformation by both plant and microbial enzymes. This review addresses recent advances in the remediation of pesticide-contaminated soil with an emphasis on processes that are simple and can be applied widely in any country.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies · Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics · Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemical Engineering, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang B.P. 96, Cameroon

Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA

Hydrochrom Resources Limited, Lagos, Nigeria

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA

Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan

Department of Environmental Chemistry and Technology, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, 400 96 Usti nad Labem, Czech Republic

Funding

U.S. Department of State · NATO

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