journal article·2019-08-15Open access

Fast Emotion Recognition Based on Single Pulse PPG Signal with Convolutional Neural Network

Min Seop Lee, Yun Kyu Lee, Dong Sung Pae, Myo Taeg Lim, Dong Won Kim, Tae Koo Kang

Applied Sciences· Volume 9· Issue 16

Abstract

Physiological signals contain considerable information regarding emotions. This paper investigated the ability of photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals to recognize emotion, adopting a two-dimensional emotion model based on valence and arousal to represent human feelings. The main purpose was to recognize short term emotion using a single PPG signal pulse. We used a one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D CNN) to extract PPG signal features to classify the valence and arousal. We split the PPG signal into a single 1.1 s pulse and normalized it for input to the neural network based on the personal maximum and minimum values. We chose the dataset for emotion analysis using physiological (DEAP) signals for the experiment and tested the 1D CNN as a binary classification (high or low valence and arousal), achieving the short-term emotion recognition of 1.1 s with 75.3% and 76.2% valence and arousal accuracies, respectively, on the DEAP data.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces · Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring · Emotion and Mood Recognition

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea

Department of Digital Electronics, Inha Technical College, Incheon 22212, Korea

Department of Human Intelligence and Robot Engineering, Sangmyung University, Cheonan 31066, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education

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