Electrical Resistivity and Electrical Impedance Measurement in Mortar and Concrete Elements: A Systematic Review
Source abstract
Abstract
This paper aims at analyzing the state-of-the-art techniques to measure electrical impedance (and, consequently, electrical resistivity) of mortar/concrete elements. Despite the validity of the concept being widely proven in the literature, a clear standard for this measurement is still missing. Different methods are described and discussed, highlighting pros and cons with respect to their performance, reliability, and degree of maturity. Both monitoring and inspection approaches are possible by using electrical resistivity measurements; since electrical resistivity is an important indicator of the health status of mortar/concrete, as it changes whenever phenomena modifying the conductivity of mortar/concrete (e.g., degradation or attacks by external agents) occur, this review aims to serve as a guide for those interested in this type of measurements.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Smart Materials for Construction · Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Non-Destructive Testing Techniques
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Department of Industrial Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy
Department of Materials, Environmental Sciences and Urban Planning, Università Politecnica delle Marche, INSTM Research Unit, 60131 Ancona, Italy
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20156 Milan, Italy
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