Millimeter wave array-HIS antenna for imaging applications
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract The combination of a patch array antenna with a High Impedance Surface (HIS) metasurface at mmWave frequencies has been studied. The antenna is intended for a collision avoidance imaging application, which will help blind or visually impaired people in their daily lives. A compact and cost-effective uniplanar design, operating in the mmWave unlicensed frequency band (24.05–24.25 GHz), has been reached. Multiple arrangements and dispositions of the HIS unit-cells with the array have been explored in order to improve the radiation parameters of the basic design. Both, the basic array and the array-HIS combination, have been manufactured using laser micromachining. Prototypes have been measured in an anechoic chamber and measurement results have been confronted with the simulation ones in terms of bandwidth and radiation properties. A comparison with the state-of-the-art antennas at 24 GHz has been performed to endorse the achievements of this work.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Antenna Design and Analysis · Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies · Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (40)
Show source-provided references
1. I.M. Skolnik, Introduction to RADAR Systems (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1980)
2. T.S. Rappaport et al., IEEE Access 1, 335 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2013.226081310.1109/ACCESS.2013.2260813 ↗
3. B.K.J. Al-Shammari, I. Hburi, H.R. Idan, H.F. Khazaal, 2021 ICICT (Basrah, Iraq), 133, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICT52195.2021.956845910.1109/ICICT52195.2021.9568459 ↗
4. V.K. Kukkala, J. Tunnell, S. Pasricha, T. Bradley, IEEE CTSoc Mag. 7, 18 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/MCE.2018.282844010.1109/MCE.2018.2828440 ↗
5. S. Jardak, M. Alouini, T. Kiuru, M. Metso, S. Ahmed, IEEE AESS Mag. 34, 36 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/MAES.2019.18013010.1109/MAES.2019.180130 ↗
6. M. Marcus, B. Pattan, IEEE Microw. Mag. 6, 54 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/MMW.2005.149126710.1109/MMW.2005.1491267 ↗
7. M. Ferreira, P. Pinho, 2021 ConfTELE (Leiria, Portugal), 1, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/ConfTELE50222.2021.943552410.1109/ConfTELE50222.2021.9435524 ↗
8. S. Claflin, M.A. Ul Alam, 2020 IEEE URTC (Massachusetts, USA), 1, (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/URTC51696.2020.966889410.1109/URTC51696.2020.9668894 ↗
9. S. Kharkovsky, J.T. Case, M.A. Abou-Khousa, R. Zoughi, F.L. Hepburn, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 55, 1250 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2006.87654310.1109/TIM.2006.876543 ↗
10. S.S. Ahmed, IEEE J. Microw. 1, 191 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/JMW.2020.303579010.1109/JMW.2020.3035790 ↗
11. X. Yi et al., IEEE Access 7, 48053 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.290449310.1109/ACCESS.2019.2904493 ↗
12. D. Sievenpiper, L. Zhang, R.F.J. Broas, N.G. Alexopolous, E. Yablonovitch, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 47, 2059 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1109/22.79800110.1109/22.798001 ↗
13. Deepti, D. Gangwar, S. Singh, A. Sharma, S.P. Singh, A. Lay-Ekuakille, Sens. Actuator A Phys 333, (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2021.11327310.1016/j.sna.2021.113273 ↗
14. H.F. Álvarez, M.E. de Cos, S. García, F. Las-Heras, Sens. Actuator A Phys. 272, 223 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2018.01.02610.1016/j.sna.2018.01.026 ↗
15. T.M. Hossain, M.F. Jamlos, M.A. Jamlos, F. Dzaharudin, M.Y. Ismail, S.S. Al-Bawri, S. Sugumaran, M.N.A. Salimi, Sens. Actuator A Phys. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2019.11163810.1016/j.sna.2019.111638 ↗
16. H.F. Alvarez, M.E. de Cos Gomez, J.J. Garcia, F. Las-Heras, 2020 AP-S/URSI (Montréal, Québec, Canada), 859 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEECONF35879.2020.933034310.1109/IEEECONF35879.2020.9330343 ↗
17. S.N. Burokur, A.C. Lepage, S. Varault, X. Begaud, G.P. Piau, A. de Lustrac, Appl. Phys. A 122, 326 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-016-9885-110.1007/s00339-016-9885-1 ↗
18. M. Mantash, A. Kesavan, A. Denidni, IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 17, 29 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2017.277222210.1109/LAWP.2017.2772222 ↗
19. R. Karimian, A. Kesavan, M. Nedil, T.A. Denidni, IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 16, 373 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2016.257817910.1109/LAWP.2016.2578179 ↗
20. A. De Sabata, L. Matekovits, A. Silaghi, Printed Periodic Structures in Support to 5G Network Antennas, Printed Antennas for 5G Networks, 77 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87605-0_410.1007/978-3-030-87605-0_4 ↗
21. A. Kumar, A.Q. Ansari, B.K. Kanaujia, J. Kishor, L. Matekovits, Radio Sci. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1029/2020RS00722210.1029/2020RS007222 ↗
22. O. Sokunbi, H. Attia, Prog. Electromagn. Res. C 100, 233 (2020). https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERC1911260710.2528/PIERC19112607 ↗
23. M. Bilal, S.I. Naqvi, N. Hussain, Y. Amin, N. Kim, Electronics (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics1106096210.3390/electronics11060962 ↗
24. Y. Alnaiemy, T.A. Elwi, L. Nagy, Period. Polytech. Elec. Eng. Comp. Sci. 63, 332 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3311/PPee.1437910.3311/PPee.14379 ↗
25. I.A, d.R. C, IEEE AP-S 1B, 582, (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/APS.2005.155129110.1109/APS.2005.1551291 ↗
26. C.A. Balanis, Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 3rd edn. (John Wiley & Sons, 2005)
27. R. Garg, P. Bhartia, I. Bahl, A. Ittipiboon, Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook (Artech House, Boston, 2001)
28. D.M. Pozar, Microwave Engineering (Wiley, Hoboken, 2012)
29. F. Capolino, Theory and Phenomena of Metamaterials (CRC Press, 2009)
30. M.E. de Cos, F. Las-Heras, Appl. Phys. A 118, 699 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8782-810.1007/s00339-014-8782-8 ↗
31. “IEEE Standard Test Procedures for Antennas,” ANSI/IEEE Std 149-1979, pp. 1-144, (30 Nov. 1979). https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEESTD.1979.12031010.1109/IEEESTD.1979.120310 ↗
32. M. Cupal, Z. Raida, 2017 ICEAA (Verona, Italy), 1154, (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEAA.2017.806547210.1109/ICEAA.2017.8065472 ↗
33. H. Dawood, M. Zahid, H. Awais, S. Shoaib, A. Hussain, A. Jamil, 2020 ICECCE (Istanbul, Turkey), 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCE49384.2020.917918610.1109/ICECCE49384.2020.9179186 ↗
34. C.-H. Kuo, C.-C. Lin, J.-S. Sun, IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 16, 1731 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2017.267023110.1109/LAWP.2017.2670231 ↗
35. P. Mezzanotte, C. Mariotti, M. Virili, M. Poggiani, G. Orecchini, F. Alimenti, L. Roselli, I.E.T. Sci, Meas. Tech. 8, 342 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-smt.2013.027910.1049/iet-smt.2013.0279 ↗
36. F.A. Ghaffar, M.U. Khalid, K.N. Salama, A. Shamim, IEEE Antennas Wirel. Propag. Lett. 10, 705 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2011.216160010.1109/LAWP.2011.2161600 ↗
37. Y. Liu, M.C.E. Yagoub, M. Nassor, 2020 AP-S Symposium (Montréal, Québec, Canada), 33, (2020). https://doi.org/10.23919/USNC/URSI49741.2020.932163010.23919/USNC/URSI49741.2020.9321630 ↗
38. M. Wagih, A.S. Weddell, S. Beeby, 2021 URSI GASS (Rome, Italy), 1, (2021). https://doi.org/10.23919/URSIGASS51995.2021.956064310.23919/URSIGASS51995.2021.9560643 ↗
39. K. Bangash, M.M. Ali, H. Maab, H. Ahmed, 2019 ICECCE (Swat, Pakistan), 1, (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCE47252.2019.894080710.1109/ICECCE47252.2019.8940807 ↗
40. L.C. Paul, M.H. Ali, N. Sarker, M.Z. Mahmud, R. Azim, M.T. Islam, 2021 ICIEV and icIVPR (Kitakyushu, Japan), 1, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEVicIVPR52578.2021.956416010.1109/ICIEVicIVPR52578.2021.9564160 ↗