Concentration-induced morphological changes of biocompatible La3+, Yb3+, Er3+ tri-doped NaYF4 compounds
Source abstract
Abstract
The upconversion (UC) materials possess luminescence and magnetic properties that attempt greater significance in detecting cancer cells. This work targets the effects of doping (10–30%) La3+ into NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+ compounds using the hydrothermal technique with trisodium citrate as a stabilisation and capping agent. X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) confirmed the crystal phases of La3+-doped (α + β) NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+ compounds. The Williamson–Hall equation calculated the crystallite size and lattice strain of the synthesised particles. The morphological studies depicted the growth of the particles from hexagonal plates to rods on doping La3+ from 10 to 30% doping concentrations. The sample NaYF4:Yb3+, Er3+, 20% La3+ has shown maximum UC red emission and green emission intensity at 976 and 795 nm excitation, respectively, which makes the material eligible for bio-imaging application. The entire sample displayed paramagnetic properties. The cytotoxicity test on Vero cell lines assessed the viability of the prepared samples.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds · Solid State Laser Technologies
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (66)
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