journal article·2023-06

Rapid and facile synthesis of high-color purity solid-state carbon dots with high yield using a direct heating method

Muhammad Haniff Mokti, Hairul Anuar Tajuddin, Zanariah Abdullah, Shameer Hisham, Nadia Nabihah Mohd Yusof Chan, Azila Idris, Simon Maher

Applied Physics A· Volume 129· Issue 6
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Abstract

Carbon dots (CDs) are renowned for their unique properties with numerous and growing applications in various fields and industries. Although several methods are available to prepare CDs, low conversion yield, tedious purification processes and poor color purity remain major drawbacks. To address these issues, a cooling stage for full protonation prior to direct heating has been developed. This innovative method produces high-color purity solid-state CDs with a conversion yield of up to 99.5% in less than 6 min. The CDs synthesized by this method exhibited a highly crystalline structure, as confirmed by HRTEM, Raman and XRD analyses. In addition, the emission profile of the CDs could be effectively tuned by reducing the amount of concentrated sulfuric acid, resulting in a shift of the emission from 484 to 650 nm. The high-color purity of the CDs is postulated to be due to the solvent cage effect. Overall, this study presents a simple, efficient and rapid method for the preparation of high-quality CDs with excellent color purity and crystallinity.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications · Nanocluster Synthesis and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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