DataVXApplied Physics APaper
journal article·2022-08

Ti–Nb–Si-based surface alloy fabricated on TiNi SMA substrate through additive electron beam method: structure and perspectives

V. O. Semin, M. G. Ostapenko, L. L. Meisner, F. A. D’yachenko, A. A. Neiman

Applied Physics A· Volume 128· Issue 8
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Source abstract

Abstract

Here, we report the ongoing research dedicated to the surface alloy fabrication on TiNi substrate by means of a low-energy high-current electron beam. Glassy crystalline Ti–Nb–Si-based surface alloy of 1.5-μm thickness was synthesized by pulsed electron beam melting and liquid-phase mixing of «Ti60Nb30Si10 film/TiNi substrate» system. Conventional X-ray diffraction and electron microscopic studies revealed a composite structure consisting of dendritic (βTi,Nb) crystals, nano-precipitates of Ti2Ni, (αTi,Nb) phases and bubbles embedded into glassy matrix. Electrochemical behavior of Ti–Nb–Si-based surface alloy is characterized by a higher corrosion rate in comparison with a reference electro-polished Ti–Ni sample. The modified surface layers of 1.0-μm thickness show gradient decrease of Young’s modulus (from ~ 100 GPa near the surface to ~ 70 GPa) and increased hardness. The plasticity characteristic is below 55% within the subsurface layer of ~ 500 nm thickness and retains a nearly constant (~ 60%) at a higher depth of the analyzed layer. Complete recovery of 6% torsional strain occurs without accumulation of plastic deformation or delamination of the synthesized surface alloy. The issues of proposed method for development of drug delivery systems relying on the processed (Nb, Si)-bearing Ti–Ni-shaped memory alloy are discussed.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

Metals & alloysComposites

OpenAlex topics: Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties · Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties · Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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