journal article·2014-08-01Open access

Effect of HDPE addition on the Pre-reduction of Mn 3 O 4 to MnO by Metallurgical Coke

J.R. Dankwah, P. Koshy

Abstract

Abstract The effect of high density polyethylene (HDPE) addition on the pre-reduction of Mn 3 O 4 to MnO by metallurgical coke (Coke) has been investigated through experiments conducted in a laboratory horizontal tube furnace coupled with off-gas analysis through an infrared (IR) gas analyser. Composite pellets of Mn 3 O 4 with Coke, HDPE and blends of Coke with HDPE (in three different proportions) were rapidly heated at 1150 °C under pure argon gas and the off gas was analysed continuously for CO, CO 2 and CH 4 . The extent of pre-reduction of Mn 3 O 4 to MnO was then calculated by mass balance for removable oxygen. The results showed improvements in the extent of pre-reduction of Mn 3 O 4 to MnO when coke is blended with HDPE. The time for complete pre-reduction was found to decrease with an increase in the amount of HDPE that was blended with coke. A decrease in CO 2 emissions was observed with HDPE addition.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Iron and Steelmaking Processes · Thermal and Kinetic Analysis · Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes

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Affiliations

Department of Mineral Engineering, University of Mines and Technology, Tarkwa, Ghana

School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

References

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