Natural Weathering and Sea Water Effects on the Durability of Glass Fiber Reinforced Vinylester: Fractographic Analysis
Bibliographic record
Abstract
No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.
Source: Not provided · Quality: missing
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Mechanical Behavior of Composites · Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · Fiber-reinforced polymer composites
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
References (18)
Show source-provided references
1. Rodriguez, F.: Principles of polymer systems. Taylor & Francis, New York (1996)
2. Allcock, H.R., Lampe, F.W.: Contemporary polymer chemistry. Prentice Hall, New Jersey (1990)
3. Ruaya, A., Shaw, M.T., Garton, A.: Oxidation of elastomers in aqueous environments. Rubber Chem. Technol. 67, 775–785 (1994)10.5254/1.3538709 ↗
4. Chin, J.W., Nguyen, T., Aouadi, K.: Sorption and diffusion of water, salt water, and concrete pore solution in composite matrices. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 71, 483–492 (1999)10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990118)71:3<483::AID-APP15>3.0.CO;2-S ↗
5. Wu, L., Murphy, K., Karbhari, V.M., Zhang, J.S.: Short-term effects of sea water on E-Glass/Vinyl ester composites. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 84, 2760–2767 (2002)10.1002/app.10571 ↗
6. Karbhari, V.M.: E-Glass/Vinylester composites in aqueous environments: effects on short-beam shear strength. J. Compos. Constr 8(2), 148–156 (2004)10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2004)8:2(148) ↗
7. Itaru, N., Seishi, M.: Long-term deterioration of GFRP in water and moist environment. J. Compos. Constr 6(1), 21–27 (2002)10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2002)6:1(21) ↗
8. Helbling, C., Karbhari, V.M.: SP-230-79: durability assessment of combined environmental exposure and bending. ACI Spec. Pub. 2(230), 1397–1418 (2005)
9. Nizamuddin, S., Merah, N., Khan, Al-Sulaiman, F., Mehdi, M.: Sea water and temperature effects on tensile and stress rupture strengths of glass fiber reinforced vinylester and epoxy pipes. 3rd International Conference on: Applications of Traditional and High Performance Materials in Harsh Environments, AUS UAE, Jan. (2008)
10. Rivera, J., Karbhari, V.M.: Cold-temperature and simultaneous aqueous environment related degradation of carbon/vinyl ester composites. Compos. Part B 33, 17–24 (2002)10.1016/S1359-8368(01)00058-0 ↗
11. Benmokrane, B., Wang, P., Ton-That, T.M., Rahman, H., Robert, J.F.: Durability of glass fiber-reinforced polymer reinforcing bars in concrete environment. J. Compos. Constr. 6, 143–153 (2002)10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2002)6:3(143) ↗
12. Farshad, M., Necola, A.: Test method effect of aqueous environment on the long-term behavior of glass fiber-reinforced plastic pipes. Polym. Test. 23, 163–167 (2004)10.1016/S0142-9418(03)00075-8 ↗
13. Khan, Z., Merah, N., Al-Sulaiman, F, Mezghani, K.: The effect of environmental conditions on the performance of vinyl ester and epoxy based glass fiber reinforced thermoset pipes. Fifth Progress Report, ME 2236, KFUPM, (2007)
14. ASTM D 2290. Standard test method for apparent hoop tensile strength of plastic or reinforced plastic pipe by split disk method. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, 08 June 10 (2000)
15. Gerson, M., De Andrade, A.H.P.: Microstructural analysis in asymmetric and un-balanced composite cylinders damaged by internal pressure. Compos. Struct. 72, 86–90 (2006)10.1016/j.compstruct.2004.10.021 ↗
16. Cevdet, K., Salim, E.E., Levend, P., Fikret, S.: Use of split-disk tests for the process parameters of filament wound epoxy composite tubes. Polym. Test. 24, 648–655 (2005)10.1016/j.polymertesting.2005.03.012 ↗
17. Hibbs, M.F., Bradley, W.L.: Correlation between micro-mechanical failure processes and the delamination toughness of Graphite/Epoxy systems. In: Masters, J.E., Au, J.J. (eds.) Fractography of modern engineering materials: composites and metals, ASTM STP 948, pp. 68–97. American society for testing and materials, Philadelphia (1987)10.1520/STP25615S ↗
18. Hammami, A., Al-Ghuilani, N.: Durability of environmental degradation of glass-vinyl ester composites. Polym. Compos. 25(6), 609–616 (2004)10.1002/pc.20055 ↗