journal article·2010-10

Impact Response Characterization in Composite Plates—Experimental Validation

Andreas P. Christoforou, Ahmet S. Yigit, Wesley J. Cantwell, Fanjing Yang

Applied Composite Materials· Volume 17· Issue 5
Publisher page

Abstract

This paper presents an experimental study for the normalized low-velocity impact response of composite plates. It is demonstrated that a characterization diagram that shows the relationship of three non-dimensional parameters with the normalized maximum impact force can be used to fully characterize the response. With the governing non-dimensional parameters obtained experimentally, it is shown that impact tests having the same non-dimensional parameters, have dynamic similarity and the same non-dimensional response. Furthermore, the experiments can be placed in appropriate dynamic regions in which simplified dynamic models can be used to predict the response.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Mechanical Behavior of Composites · Textile materials and evaluations · Structural Response to Dynamic Loads

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (21)

Show source-provided references
1. Cantwell, W.J., Morton, J.: The impact resistance of composite materials—a review. Composites 22(5), 347–361 (1991)10.1016/0010-4361(91)90549-V ↗
2. Abrate, S.: Impact on laminated composite materials. Appl. Mech. Rev. 44(4), 155–190 (1991)10.1115/1.3119500 ↗
3. Sankar, B.V.: Low-velocity impact response and damage in composite materials. Key Eng. Mater. 121–122, 549–582 (1996)10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.120-121.549 ↗
4. Davies, G.A.O., Olsson, R.: Impact on composite structures. Aeronaut. J. 108(1089), 541–563 (2004)10.1017/S0001924000000385 ↗
5. Shivakumar, K.N., Elber, W., Illg, W.: Prediction of impact force and duration due to low velocity impact on circular composite laminates. J. Appl. Mech. 52(3), 674–680 (1985)10.1115/1.3169120 ↗
6. Bucinell, R.B., Nuismer, R.J., Koury, J.L.: Response of composite plates to quasi-static impact events. In Composite Materials: Fatigue and Fracture, (Third Volume), ASTM STP 1110, pp. 528–549 (1991)10.1520/STP17735S ↗
7. Olsson, R.: Impact response of orthotropic composite laminates predicted from a one-parameter differential equation. AIAA J. 30(6), 1587–1596 (1992)10.2514/3.11105 ↗
8. Swanson, S.R.: Limits of quasi-static solutions in impact of composite structures. Compos. Eng. 2(4), 261–267 (1992)10.1016/0961-9526(92)90009-U ↗
9. Jackson, W.C., Poe, C.C.: The use of impact force as a scale parameter for the impact response of composite laminates. J. Compos. Technol. Res. 15(4), 282–289 (1993)10.1520/CTR10380J ↗
10. Olsson, R.: Mass criterion for wave controlled impact response of composite plates. Compos. Part A 31(8), 879–887 (2000). Correction in Composites Part A. 32(2), 29110.1016/S1359-835X(00)00020-8 ↗
11. Schoeppner, G.A., Abrate, S.: Delamination threshold loads for low velocity impact on composite laminates. Compos. Part A 31(9), 903–915 (2000)10.1016/S1359-835X(00)00061-0 ↗
12. Abrate, S.: Modeling of impacts on composite structures. Compos. Struct. 51(2), 129–138 (2001)10.1016/S0263-8223(00)00138-0 ↗
13. Christoforou, A.P., Yigit, A.S.: Characterization of impact in composite plates. Compos. Struct. 43(1), 15–24 (1998)10.1016/S0263-8223(98)00087-7 ↗
14. Yigit, A.S., Christoforou, A.P.: Limits of asymptotic solutions in low-velocity impact of composite plates. Compos. Struct. 81(4), 568–574 (2007)10.1016/j.compstruct.2006.10.006 ↗
15. Christoforou, A.P., Yigit, A.S.: Scaling of low-velocity impact response in composite structures. Compos. Struct. 91(3), 358–365 (2009)10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.06.002 ↗
16. Goldsmith, W.: Impact. Edward Arnold, London (1960)
17. Doyle, F.J.: Wave Propagation in Structures: An FFT-Based Spectral Analysis Methodology. Springer-Verlag, New York (1989)10.1007/978-1-4684-0344-2 ↗
18. Johnson, K.L.: Contact Mechanics. Cambridge University Press, New York (1985)10.1017/CBO9781139171731 ↗
19. Yigit, A.S., Christoforou, A.P.: Impact dynamics of composite beams. Compos. Struct. 32(1–4), 187–195 (1995)10.1016/0263-8223(95)00072-0 ↗
20. Choi, I.H., Lim, C.H.: Low-velocity impact analysis of composite laminates using linearized contact law. Compos. Struct. 66(1–4), 125–132 (2004)10.1016/j.compstruct.2004.04.030 ↗
21. Timoshenko, S.P., Woinowsky-Krieger, S.: Theory of Plates and Shells, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill, Singapore (1959)