DataVXApplied Composite MaterialsPaper
journal article·2023-02

Nonlinear Effective Dielectric Properties of Barium Strontium Titanate Composites from 300MHz to 4GHz

Xiaojun Zhu, Andrew J. Fairbanks, Travis D. Crawford, Allen L. Garner

Applied Composite Materials· Volume 30· Issue 1
Publisher page
Bibliographic record

Abstract

No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.

Source: Not provided · Quality: missing

Research context

Composites

OpenAlex topics: Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials · Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis · Microwave Engineering and Waveguides

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (42)

Show source-provided references
1. 1. Nadaud, K., Borderon, C., Renoud, R., Ghalem, A., Crunteanu, A., Huitema, L., Dumas-Bouchiat, F., Marchet, P., Champeaux, C., Gundel, H.W.: Effect of the incident power on permittivity, losses and tunability of BaSrTiO3 thin films in the microwave frequency range. Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, 212902 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.498408910.1063/1.4984089 ↗
2. 2. Ghalem, A., Rammal, M., Huitema, L., Crunteanu, A., Madrangeas, V., Dutheil, P., Dumas-Bouchiat, F., Marchet, P., Champeaux, C., Trupina, L., Nedelcu, L., Banciu, M.G.: Ultra-high tunability of Ba(2/3)Sr(1/3)TiO3-based capacitors under low electric fields. IEEE Microw. Wirel. Components Lett. 26, 504–506 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1109/LMWC.2016.257645510.1109/LMWC.2016.2576455 ↗
3. 3. DePaolis, R., Payan, S., Maglione, M., Guegan, G., Coccetti, F.: High-tunability and high-Q-factor integrated ferroelectric circuits up to millimeter waves. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 63, 2570–2578 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2015.244107310.1109/TMTT.2015.2441073 ↗
4. 4. Selmi, F., Hughes, R., Varadan, V.V.K., Varadan, V.V.K.: Tunable ceramic phase shifters and their applications. 1916, 180–188 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.14847210.1117/12.148472 ↗
5. 5. Liu, Y., Acikeia, B., Nagra, A.S., Taylor, T.R., Hansen, P.J., Speck, J.S., York, R.A.: Distributed phase shifters using (Ba,Sr)TiO3 thin films on sapphire and glass substrates. In: Integr. Ferroelectr. pp. 313–320 (2001)10.1080/10584580108011954 ↗
6. 6. Galt, D., Price, J.C., Beall, J.A., Ono, R.H.: Characterization of a tunable thin film microwave YBa2Cu3O7 − x/SrTiO3 coplanar capacitor. Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 3078 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.11023810.1063/1.110238 ↗
7. 7. Nguyen, H.V., Benzerga, R., Borderon, C., Delaveaud, C., Sharaiha, A., Renoud, R., Paven, C.Le, Pavy, S., Nadaud, K., Gundel, H.W.: Miniaturized and reconfigurable notch antenna based on a BST ferroelectric thin film. Mater. Res. Bull. 67, 255–260 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.02.03410.1016/j.materresbull.2015.02.034 ↗
8. 8. Sherman, V.O., Tagantsev, A.K., Setter, N., Iddles, D., Price, T.: Ferroelectric-dielectric tunable composites. J. Appl. Phys. 99, 074104 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.218600410.1063/1.2186004 ↗
9. 9. Ponchel, F., Legier, J.F., Soyer, C., Ŕmiens, D., Midy, J., Lasri, T., Gúguan, G.: Rigorous extraction tunability of Si-integrated Ba0.3Sr0.7TiO3 thin film up to 60 GHz. Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 252906 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.345477210.1063/1.3454772 ↗
10. 10. Fairbanks, A.J., Darr, A.M., Garner, A.L.: A review of nonlinear transmission line system design. IEEE Access. 8, 148606–148621 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.301571510.1109/ACCESS.2020.3015715 ↗
11. 11. Liou, J.W., Chiou, B.S.: Dielectric tunability of barium strontium titanate/silicone-rubber composite. J. Phys. Condens. Matter. 10, 2773–2786 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/10/12/01510.1088/0953-8984/10/12/015 ↗
12. 12. Strumpler, R., Rhyner, J., Greuter, F., Kluge-Weiss, P.: Nonlinear dielectric composites. Smart Mater. Struct. 4, 215–222 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/4/3/00910.1088/0964-1726/4/3/009 ↗
13. 13. Wang, Z., Nelson, J.K., Hillborg, H., Zhao, S., Schadler, L.S.: Dielectric constant and breakdown strength of polymer composites with high aspect ratio fillers studied by finite element models. Compos. Sci. Technol. 76, 29–36 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.12.01410.1016/j.compscitech.2012.12.014 ↗
14. 14. Wang, Z., Nelson, J.K., Miao, J., Linhardt, R.J., Schadler, L.S., Hillborg, H., Zhao, S.: Effect of high aspect ratio filler on dielectric properties of polymer composites: a study on barium titanate fibers and graphene platelets. IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 19, 960–967 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2012.621510010.1109/TDEI.2012.6215100 ↗
15. 15. Hu, T., Juuti, J., Jantunen, H.: RF properties of BST–PPS composites. J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 27, 2923–2926 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEURCERAMSOC.2006.11.02710.1016/J.JEURCERAMSOC.2006.11.027 ↗
16. 16. Sambyal, P., Singh, A.P., Verma, M., Farukh, M., Singh, B.P., Dhawan, S.K.: Tailored polyaniline/barium strontium titanate/expanded graphite multiphase composite for efficient radar absorption. RSC Adv. 4, 12614–12624 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1039/C3RA46479B10.1039/C3RA46479B ↗
17. 17. Pandya, R.J., Joshi, U.S., Caltun, O.F.: Microstructural and electrical properties of barium strontium titanate and nickel zinc ferrite composites. Procedia Mater. Sci. 10, 168–175 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MSPRO.2015.06.03810.1016/J.MSPRO.2015.06.038 ↗
18. 18. Huang, X., Sun, B., Zhu, Y., Li, S., Jiang, P.: High-k polymer nanocomposites with 1D filler for dielectric and energy storage applications. Prog. Mater. Sci. 100, 187–225 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2018.10.00310.1016/j.pmatsci.2018.10.003 ↗
19. 19. Wang, N., Cotton, I., Robertson, J., Follmann, S., Evans, K., Newcombe, D.: Partial discharge control in a power electronic module using high permittivity non-linear dielectrics. IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 17, 1319–1326 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2010.553970410.1109/TDEI.2010.5539704 ↗
20. 20. Robertson, J., Varlow, B.R.: Non-linear ferroelectric composite dielectric materials. IEEE Trans. Dielectr. Electr. Insul. 12, 779–790 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2005.151110310.1109/TDEI.2005.1511103 ↗
21. 21. Guo, J., Wang, X., Jia, Z., Wang, J., Chen, C.: Nonlinear electrical properties and field dependency of BST and nano-ZnO-doped silicone rubber composites. Molecules. 23, 3153 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules2312315310.3390/molecules23123153 ↗
22. 22. Chou, X., Zhai, J., Yao, X.: Dielectric tunable properties of low dielectric constant Ba 0.5Sr0.5TiO3 - Mg2TiO4 microwave composite ceramics. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 1–4 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.278420210.1063/1.2784202 ↗
23. 23. Zhang, J., Zhai, J., Jiang, H., Yao, X., Haitao, J., Jiwei, Z., Jiang, H., Xi, Y.: Dielectric tunable properties of BaTi4O9-doped Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 microwave composite ceramics. Artic. Sci. China Ser. E Technol. Sci. 52, 116–122 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-008-0333-010.1007/s11431-008-0333-0 ↗
24. 24. Fairbanks, A.J., Crawford, T.D., Garner, A.L.: Nonlinear transmission line implemented as a combined pulse forming line and high- power microwave source. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 92, 104702 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.005591610.1063/5.0055916 ↗
25. 25. Fairbanks, A.J., Crawford, T.D., Vaughan, M.E., Garner, A.L.: Simulated and measured output from a composite nonlinear transmission line driven by a Blumlein pulse generator. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 49, 3383–3391 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/TPS.2021.311444910.1109/TPS.2021.3114449 ↗
26. 26. Crawford, T.D., Fairbanks, A.J., Hernandez, J.A., Tallman, T.N., Garner, A.L.: Nonlinear permeability measurements for nickel zinc ferrite and nickel zinc ferrite/ barium strontium titanate composites from 1–4 GHz. IEEE Trans. Magn. 57, 6100810 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2021.306882010.1109/TMAG.2021.3068820 ↗
27. 27. Fairbanks, A.J., Crawford, T.D., Hernandez, J.A., Mateja, J.D., Zhu, X., Tallman, T.N., Garner, A.L.: Electromagnetic measurements of composites containing barium strontium titanate or nickel zinc ferrite inclusions from 1–4 GHz. Compos. Sci. Technol. 210, 108798 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.10879810.1016/j.compscitech.2021.108798 ↗
28. 28. Fairbanks, A.J., Crawford, T.D., Hernandez, J.A., Mateja, J.D., Zhu, X., Tallman, T.N., Garner, A.L.: Electromagnetic properties of multiphase composites containing barium strontium titanate and nickel zinc ferrite inclusions from 1–4 GHz. Compos. Sci. Technol. 211, 108826 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.10882610.1016/j.compscitech.2021.108826 ↗
29. 29. Farcich, N.J., Salonen, J., Asbeck, P.M.: Single-length method used to determine the dielectric constant of polydimethylsiloxane. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 56, 2963–2971 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2008.200718210.1109/TMTT.2008.2007182 ↗
30. 30. Trajkovikj, J., Zurcher, J.F., Skrivervik, A.K.: Soft and flexible antennas on permittivity adjustable PDMS substrates. LAPC 2012–2012 Loughbrgh. Antennas Propag. Conf. (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/LAPC.2012.640295310.1109/LAPC.2012.6402953 ↗
31. 31. Gale, B.K., Eddings, M.A., Sundberg, S.O., Hatch, A., Kim, J., Ho, T.: Low-cost MEMS technologies. In: Yogesh B. Gianchandani, Osamu Tabata, H.Z. (ed.) Comprehensive Microsystems. pp. 341–378. Elsevier (2008)10.1016/B978-044452190-3.00011-2 ↗
32. 32. Zhu, X., Fairbanks, A.J., Crawford, T.D., Garner, A.L.: Modelling effective electromagnetic properties of composites containing barium strontium titanate and/or nickel zinc ferrite inclusions from 1–4 GHz. Compos. Sci. Technol. 214, 108978 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compscitech.2021.10897810.1016/j.compscitech.2021.108978 ↗
33. 33. Pozar, D.M.: Microwave Engineering. John Wiley &Sons, Inc (2012)
34. 34. Bartley, P.G., Begley, S.B.: A new technique for the determination of the complex permittivity and permeability of materials. 2010 IEEE Int. Instrum. Meas. Technol. Conf. I2MTC 2010 - Proc. 54–57 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2010.548818410.1109/IMTC.2010.5488184 ↗
35. 35. Sihvola, A.: Electromagnetic mixing formulas and applications. IEF (1999)10.1049/PBEW047E ↗
36. 36. Padurariu, L., Curecheriu, L., Buscaglia, V., Mitoseriu, L.: Field-dependent permittivity in nanostructured BaTiO3 ceramics: modeling and experimental verification. Phys. Rev. B. 85, 224111 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.85.22411110.1103/PhysRevB.85.224111 ↗
37. 37. Johnson, K.M.: Variation of dielectric constant with voltage in ferroelectrics and its application to parametric devices. J. Appl. Phys. 33, 2826–2831 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.170255810.1063/1.1702558 ↗
38. 38. Astafiev, K.F., Sherman, V.O., Tagantsev, A.K., Setter, N.: Can the addition of a dielectric improve the figure of merit of a tunable material? J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 23, 2381–2386 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2219(03)00139-010.1016/S0955-2219(03)00139-0 ↗
39. 39. Myroshnychenko, V., Smirnov, S., Mulavarickal Jose, P.M., Brosseau, C., Förstner, J.: Nonlinear dielectric properties of random paraelectric-dielectric composites. Acta Mater. 203, 116432 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2020.10.05110.1016/j.actamat.2020.10.051 ↗
40. 40. Zhou, K., Boggs, S.A., Ramprasad, R., Aindow, M., Erkey, C., Alpay, S.P.: Dielectric response and tunability of a dielectric-paraelectric composite. Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 102908 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.298208610.1063/1.2982086 ↗
41. 41. Padurariu, L., Curecheriu, L.P., Mitoseriu, L.: Nonlinear dielectric properties of paraelectric-dielectric composites described by a 3D Finite Element Method based on Landau-Devonshire theory. Acta Mater. 103, 724–734 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2015.11.00810.1016/j.actamat.2015.11.008 ↗
42. 42. Garnett, J.C.M.: Colours in metal glasses and in metallic films. Proc. R. Soc. London. 73, 443–445 (1904). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.1904.002410.1098/rsta.1904.0024 ↗