journal article·2003-08

Rietveld quantification of montmorillonites in lead-contaminated soils

Dimitris Dermatas, Mike S. Dadachov

Applied Clay Science· Volume 23· Issue 1-4
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Differences between the observed and calculated X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns when a Rietveld phase quantification of Pb-contaminated montmorillonite soil was attempted were found to be attributed to a misfit of the montmorillonite diffraction input data. This was due to the scattering properties of Pb combined with the ill-defined structure of montmorillonite. X-ray powder diffraction data of pure Pb-exchanged montmorillonites suggest a structural ordering of interlayer Pb. Based on structural modeling of Ca-, (Ca,Pb)- and Pb ion-exchanged montmorillonite forms, an “observed” powder file was developed, which may be used as input to Rietveld quantification of Pb-exchanged montmorillonites.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography · Clay minerals and soil interactions · Concrete and Cement Materials Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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