journal article·2023-06

Decoration of layered double hydroxide-fullerene hybrid and its application for improving the thermal stability and antioxidant ability of high-density polyethylene

Bingtao Wang, Yanqun Pan, Juan Li, Zhenghong Guo, Zhengping Fang

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Abstract

Layered double hydroxide-fullerene hybrid (LDH-C 60) was facilely obtained via a co-precipitation method. Transmission electron micrographs (TEM), scanning electron micrographs (SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) all provided evidence that C 60 was bound to LDH layers, resulting in a reduction in the size and thickness of the layer. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) findings indicated that LDH-C 60 may greatly increase the thermal stability of PE. With the addition of LDH, the initial decomposition temperature ( T onset) of PE in N 2 was lowered from 463 °C to 451 °C. The thermal stability of PE composites was increased with the addition of LDH-C 60, though. For PE/LDH-C 60 in N 2 and air, the T onset may be increased by 7 °C and 60 °C, respectively. Due to the interlayer water and anions` poor antioxygen capacity, the OIT for PE/LDH was also noticeably shorter than for PE. Furthermore, the OIT for PE/LDH-C 60 was significantly delayed to 12.9 min. LDH-C 60 shown a good synergistic impact in enhancing the thermal stability and anti‑oxygen capacity of polyethylene by combining the benefits of LDH and C 60.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications · Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties · Polymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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