journal article·2017-09

Geothermal clay-based geopolymer binders: Synthesis and microstructural characterization

Qian Wan, Feng Rao, Shaoxian Song, Carlos Alberto León-Patiño

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Abstract

Abstract Geothermal clay rich in kaolinite was first prepared into geopolymer binders. Preparation conditions of calcination on geothermal clay, Na 2 SiO 3 and NaOH combination in alkaline activator, and water content were studied. Thermal nature of the geothermal clay was characterized by TG-DSC and XRD measurements, which shows characteristics of kaolinite and cristobalite during calcination. Mechanical property, morphology and microstructure of the geothermal clay-based geopolymers were characterized by compressive strength measurements, SEM observation and NMR spectra analysis. With optimal synthesizing parameters, geothermal clay-based geopolymer possessed a compressive strength of 19.5 MPa, as well as a homogeneous geopolymeric gel with high percentages of Q 4 (2Al) and Q 4 (1Al) . As geothermal clay is supposed to be of intermediate dissolution reactivity in geopolymerization, this synthesis might extend the kinds of raw aluminosilicates in geopolymer formation.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production · Nuclear materials and radiation effects

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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