journal article·2021-12

The Nucleation of Albite Crystals in Natural Volcanic Obsidian Glass

G. A. Sycheva

Glass Physics and Chemistry· Volume 47· Issue S1
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Abstract

The nucleation of crystals in natural obsidian volcanic glass has been studied. It is shown that the main crystalline phase in obsidian volcanic glass is albite Na[AlSi3O8], which is included in the class of feldspars. It is one of the main components of rock-forming minerals of great technical importance in ceramics technology. The fundamental characteristics of homogeneous nucleation of albite such as the steady state nucleation rate Ist, time of unsteady state nucleation τ and activation energy of frictional flow have been determined. The temperature dependence of Ist is obtained. Practical recommendations are presented for the use of obsidian volcanic glass.
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OpenAlex topics: Mineralogy and Gemology Studies · Glass properties and applications · Material Dynamics and Properties

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