journal article·2005-04

Shrinkage and strength behaviour of quartzitic and kaolinitic clays in wall tile compositions

Swapan Kr Das, Kausik Dana, Nar Singh, Ritwik Sarkar

Applied Clay Science· Volume 29· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

Five different clays of Indian sources were characterized and its influence in wall tile compositions was evaluated. The results show that the compositions containing a higher amount of quartzitic clays possess lower shrinkage (<1.0%) in the temperature range of 1050–1150 °C. Body compositions containing higher amount of kaolinitic clays showed lowest water absorption and highest strength due to better densification . XRD studies conducted on fired tile specimens (1150 °C) show the formation of anorthite and quartz as major crystalline phases and monticellite and mullite as minor phases. SEM picture of a selected sample show the presence of uniformly distributed pores in the matrix. No cracks were seen around the quartz grain.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production · Glass properties and applications · Building materials and conservation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (20)

Show source-provided references
1. The kaolinite-mullite reaction series: II. Metakaolin10.1111/j.1151-2916.1959.tb14315.x ↗
2. Using a multipurpose tile body
3. Porcelain—raw materials, processing, phase evolution and mechanical behaviour10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02290.x ↗
4. Evolution of mullite texture on firing tape-cast kaolin bodies10.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00232.x ↗
5. Some studies on ceramic body compositions for wall and floor tiles10.1080/0371750X.2002.10800032 ↗
6. Low shrinkage clays for wall tile body
7. Das, S.K. 2003. Evaluation and Assessment of Rural Clays of West Bengal for Wall Tile Compositions—A Report (unpublished data), CGCRI, India.
8. Utilisation of fly ash in making ceramic wall and floor tile
9. Grimshaw · 1971 · 727
10. Effect of selected processing variables on colour formation in praesodymium doped zircon pigments10.1111/j.1151-2916.2000.tb01532.x ↗
11. Hillebrand · 1953
12. Variability in crystallinity values among the Kaolin deposits of the coastal plain of Georgia and South Carolina
13. Kingery, W.D., 1976. Introduction to Ceramics, Wiley, New York, pp. 78–79, pp. 532–540.
14. Effect of fly ash additions on the mechanical and other properties of porcelainised stoneware tiles10.1023/A:1012936928769 ↗
15. Microbial refinement of kaolin by iron-reducing bacteria10.1016/S0169-1317(02)00111-4 ↗
16. Single fast fired wall tiles containing Iranian iron slags
17. Moore · 1997 · 227
18. Kaolin genesis and utilization
19. Development of glazed tile through optimal utilization of fly ash10.1080/0371750X.2001.10799989 ↗
20. Low shrinkage ceramic tiles