journal article·2015-04-01Open access

Ferro- and antiferro-magnetism in (Np, Pu)BC

T. Klimczuk, A. B. Shick, A. L. Kozub, J.-C. Griveau, E. Colineau, M. Falmbigl, F. Wastin, P. Rogl

APL Materials· Volume 3· Issue 4

Abstract

Two new transuranium metal boron carbides, NpBC and PuBC, have been synthesized. Rietveld refinements of powder XRD patterns of {Np,Pu}BC confirmed in both cases isotypism with the structure type of UBC. Temperature dependent magnetic susceptibility data reveal antiferromagnetic ordering for PuBC below TN = 44 K, whereas ferromagnetic ordering was found for NpBC below TC = 61 K. Heat capacity measurements prove the bulk character of the observed magnetic transition for both compounds. The total energy electronic band structure calculations support formation of the ferromagnetic ground state for NpBC and the antiferromagnetic ground state for PuBC.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Rare-earth and actinide compounds · Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research · Iron-based superconductors research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute for Transuranium Elements (ITU) 1 European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), , Postfach 2340, 76125 Karlsruhe, Germany

Gdansk University of Technology 2 Faculty of Applied Physics and Mathematics, , Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdansk, Poland

Institute of Physics 3 , ASCR, Na Slovance 2, CZ-18221 Prague, Czech Republic

University Vienna 4 Institute for Physical Chemistry, , Währingerstrasse 42, A-1090 Wien, Austria

Funding

Akademie ved Ceské Republiky

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