journal article·2015-07-01Open access

Ferromagnetism in Laves-phase WFe2 nanoparticles

M. A. Koten, P. Manchanda, B. Balamurugan, R. Skomski, D. J. Sellmyer, J. E. Shield

APL Materials· Volume 3· Issue 7

Abstract

While rare-earth based Laves phases are known to exhibit large magnetostriction, the magnetic properties of some binary Laves phases containing transition metals alone are not well known. This is because many of these compounds contain refractory elements that complicate melt processing due to high melting temperatures and extensive phase separation. Here, phase-pure WFe2 nanoclusters, with the hexagonal C14 Laves structure, were deposited via inert gas condensation, allowing for the first known measurement of ferromagnetism in this phase, with MS of 26.4 emu/g (346 emu/cm3) and a KU of 286 kerg/cm3, at 10 K, and a TC of 550 K.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic properties of thin films · Iron-based superconductors research · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

University of Nebraska 1 Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering and Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, , Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0526, USA

University of Nebraska 2 Department of Physics and Astronomy and Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, , Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0299, USA

Funding

National Science Foundation · U.S. Department of Energy

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