journal article·2013-07-01Open access

Spatial mapping of exciton lifetimes in single ZnO nanowires

J. S. Reparaz, G. Callsen, M. R. Wagner, F. Güell, J. R. Morante, C. M. Sotomayor Torres, A. Hoffmann

APL MATERIALS· Volume 1· Issue 1

Abstract

We investigate the spatial dependence of the exciton lifetimes in single ZnO nanowires. We have found that the free exciton and bound exciton lifetimes exhibit a maximum at the center of nanowires, while they decrease by 30% towards the tips. This dependence is explained by considering the cavity-like properties of the nanowires in combination with the Purcell effect. We show that the lifetime of the bound-excitons scales with the localization energy to the power of 3/2, which validates the model of Rashba and Gurgenishvili at the nanoscale.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: ZnO doping and properties · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Technische Universität Berlin 1 Institut für Festkörperphysik, , Hardenbergstr. 36, 10623 Berlin, Germany

ICN2 - Institut Catala de Nanociencia i Nanotecnologia 2 , Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra (Barcelona), Spain

Universitat de Barcelona 3 Departament d’Electrònica, M-2E, IN2UB, , C/Martí i Franquès 1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain

Institut de Recerca en Energia de Catalunya (IREC) 4 , Jardins de les Dones de Negre 1, Sant Adrià de Besòs 08930, Spain

ICREA 5 , Passeig Lluís Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain

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