journal article·2025-09-01Open access

Field-tunable magnetism in a hypervalent Bi-chain compound Nd3ScBi5

L. Chen, Y. Zhou, K. Liao, Z. N. Guo, G. Wang

APL Materials· Volume 13· Issue 9

Abstract

Nd3ScBi5 is a newly discovered quasi-one-dimensional compound, featuring one-dimensional hypervalent Bi chains, the ScBi6 octahedral column, and a zigzag arrangement of Nd atoms. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy suggested the presence of trivalent Nd3+/Sc3+ and mixed-valence Bi states. Two successive antiferromagnetic transitions at 5.6 and 4.7 K exist at low temperatures, with strong magnetic anisotropy and field-induced meta-magnetic transitions. The resistivity, specific heat capacity under various magnetic fields, and sharp magnetoresistance switching near the magnetic critical fields confirm the field-induced meta-magnetic phase, leading to a complex magnetic phase diagram. The coexistence of hypervalent bivalent bonding and complex magnetic phases suggests the potential for magnetically controlled topological states and low-dimensional quantum magnetism, establishing Nd3ScBi5 as a promising platform for studying the interplay between topology, magnetism, and correlated electron phenomena.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Rare-earth and actinide compounds · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee 1 , Knoxville, Tennessee 37996,

Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2 , Beijing 100190,

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 3 , Beijing 100049,

Department of Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing 4 , Beijing 100083,

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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