journal article·2017-10Open access

Mosaic anisotropy model for magnetic interactions in mesostructured crystals

Abby R. Goldman, Emily Asenath-Smith, Lara A. Estroff

APL Materials· Volume 5· Issue 10

Abstract

We propose a new model for interpreting the magnetic interactions in crystals with mosaic texture called the mosaic anisotropy (MA) model. We test the MA model using hematite as a model system, comparing mosaic crystals to polycrystals, single crystal nanoparticles, and bulk single crystals. Vibrating sample magnetometry confirms the hypothesis of the MA model that mosaic crystals have larger remanence (Mr/Ms) and coercivity (Hc) compared to polycrystalline or bulk single crystals. By exploring the magnetic properties of mesostructured crystalline materials, we may be able to develop new routes to engineering harder magnets.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Iron oxide chemistry and applications · Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies · Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA

US Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC), Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (CRREL), Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA

Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA

Funding

National Science Foundation

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