journal article·2020-12-01Open access

Flexible conductive blend of natural rubber latex with PEDOT:PSS

Miguel H. Boratto, Natan L. Nozella, Roberto A. Ramos, Rafael Aparecido da Silva, Carlos F. O. Graeff

APL Materials· Volume 8· Issue 12

Abstract

Natural Rubber Latex (NRL) obtained from Hevea brasiliensis is a biocompatible electrically insulating material with exceptional mechanical properties. Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) poly(styrene sulfonate), PEDOT:PSS, on the other hand, is a biocompatible highly conductive organic material with poor flexibility. We hereby introduce a blend of NRL/PEDOT:PSS (N/P). This study involved different N/P volume ratios and temperatures of curing aiming at an optimal combination of good flexibility and conductivity. Low-temperature annealing, at 60 °C, dries and cures the blend in a few minutes and improves its tensile strength and conductivity. The blend can stretch more than 700% of its initial length and presents a good gauge factor and small resistance variation (R/R0) for ΔL/L0 of up to 100%. Among the different N/P concentrations, the membranes of an N/P ratio of 1/4 and those thermally cured have the most promising conductive flexible properties for bioelectronic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Conducting polymers and applications · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Departamento de Física, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, UNESP 1 , Campus Bauru, Bauru, Brazil

POSMAT, Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, UNESP 2 , Campus Bauru, Bauru, Brazil

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior · Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo

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