journal article·2016-12-01Open access

Pulsed laser deposition of SrRuO3 thin-films: The role of the pulse repetition rate

H. Schraknepper, C. Bäumer, F. Gunkel, R. Dittmann, R. A. De Souza

APL Materials· Volume 4· Issue 12

Abstract

SrRuO3 thin-films were deposited with different pulse repetition rates, fdep, epitaxially on vicinal SrTiO3 substrates by means of pulsed laser deposition. The measurement of several physical properties (e.g., composition by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, the out-of-plane lattice parameter, the electric conductivity, and the Curie temperature) consistently reveals that an increase in laser repetition rate results in an increase in ruthenium deficiency in the films. By the same token, it is shown that when using low repetition rates, approaching a nearly stoichiometric cation ratio in SrRuO3 becomes feasible. Based on these results, we propose a mechanism to explain the widely observed Ru deficiency of SrRuO3 thin-films. Our findings demand these theoretical considerations to be based on kinetic rather than widely employed thermodynamic arguments.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Physical Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University and JARA-FIT 1 , 52056 Aachen, Germany

Peter Grünberg Institut, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH and JARA-FIT 2 , 52425 Jülich, Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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