journal article·2023-04-01Open access

Which phonons contribute most to negative thermal expansion in ScF3?

Martin T. Dove, Zhongsheng Wei, Anthony E. Phillips, David A. Keen, Keith Refson

APL Materials· Volume 11· Issue 4

Abstract

Using calculations of the phonon distribution in ScF3 across the whole of reciprocal space, we show that the important phonons for the negative thermal expansion in this material are those associated with the rigid unit modes (RUMs) and associated quasi-RUMs. We discuss the role of the bond-bending flexibility within the ScF6 octahedra, and how this enables other phonons to make an additional but ultimately much weaker contribution to negative thermal expansion. These results inform recent discussions on the role of correlated atomic motions in giving rise to negative thermal expansion in ScF3.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity · Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Computer Science, Sichuan University 1 , Chengdu 610065, China

School of Mechanical Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology 2 , Songshan Lake, Dongguan, Guangdong 523000, China

School of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London 3 , Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom

ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Campus 4 , Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX, United Kingdom

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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