journal article·2015-01-01Open access

The process of EDC-NHS cross-linking of reconstituted collagen fibres increases collagen fibrillar order and alignment

D. V. Shepherd, J. H. Shepherd, S. Ghose, S. J. Kew, R. E. Cameron, S. M. Best

APL Materials· Volume 3· Issue 1

Abstract

We describe the production of collagen fibre bundles through a multi-strand, semi-continuous extrusion process. Cross-linking using an EDC (1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide), NHS (N-hydroxysuccinimide) combination was considered. Atomic Force Microscopy and Raman spectroscopy focused on how cross-linking affected the collagen fibrillar structure. In the cross-linked fibres, a clear fibrillar structure comparable to native collagen was observed which was not observed in the non-cross-linked fibre. The amide III doublet in the Raman spectra provided additional evidence of alignment in the cross-linked fibres. Raman spectroscopy also indicated no residual polyethylene glycol (from the fibre forming buffer) or water in any of the fibres.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Collagen: Extraction and Characterization · Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments · Bone Tissue Engineering Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge 1 , Cambridge, United Kingdom

Tigenix Ltd. 2 , Byron House, Cambridge Business Park, Cambridge, United Kingdom

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)

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