journal article·2025-11

Oxygen‐Vacancy‐Rich Heterostructured CeO 2 ‐CuO Nanowires for Urea Electrosynthesis via Co‐Reduction of Nitrate and CO 2

Ziqiang Wang, Rencong Zhang, Yile Wang, Hongjie Yu, Kai Deng, You Xu, Liang Wang, Hongjing Wang

Advanced Sustainable Systems· Volume 9· Issue 11
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract The mild electrosynthesis of urea presents a promising approach to replace the energy‐intensive conventional manufacturing processes, and identifying highly active and selective electrocatalysts is of paramount importance. Herein, the synthesis of oxygen‐vacancy‐rich CeO 2 ‐CuO heterostructure nanowires on copper foam (CeO 2 ‐CuO/CF) are reported. The CuO‐CeO 2 heterostructure notably enhances electron transfer and quickens reaction dynamics, and the increased oxygen vacancies greatly promote the C‐N coupling of nitrate and CO 2 to urea. As such, the CeO 2 ‐CuO/CF achieves a remarkable faraday efficiency of 31.96% and urea yield of 720.9 µg cm −2 h −1 , along with outstanding stability. This research offers a promising electrocatalyst for the sustainable on‐site production of urea.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction · CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts · Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green‐Chemical Synthesis Technology College of Chemical Engineering Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province

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