journal article·2022-03

Hierarchical Cobalt‐Nickel Double Hydroxide Arrays Assembled on Naturally Sedimented Ti3C2Tx for High‐Performance Flexible Supercapacitors

Zuxue Bai, Deyang Zhang, Ying Guo, Ya Yang, Hailong Yan, Yangbo Wang, Jinbing Cheng, Paul K. Chu, Huan Pang, Yongsong Luo

Advanced Sustainable Systems· Volume 6· Issue 3
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Flexible electrodes with excellent energy storage and conversion properties that can be produced by a simple process are highly desirable for supercapacitors. Herein, Cobalt‐Nickel double hydroxide (CoNi‐DH) micro‐nanosheet arrays are prepared uniformly on naturally sedimented Ti3C2Tx films by an etching‐deposition‐growth process to form a CoNi‐DH@Ti3C2Tx heterostructure. The naturally sedimented Ti3C2Tx film serves as the substrate to minimize aggregation of the CoNi‐DH nanoarrays to enhance the electrical conductivity. Furthermore, the hierarchical structure comprised of the CoNi‐DH interconnected nanoarrays promotes electrolyte access. By taking advantage of the excellent electrical conduction and high theoretical specific capacitance, the flexible CoNi‐DH@Ti3C2Tx electrode in the supercapacitor delivers a superior specific capacitance of 919.5 F g−1 at 1 A g−1, and remarkable capacitance retention of 89.6% after 5000 cycles at 20 A g−1. Density‐functional theory calculations are performed to investigate the charge density difference and partial density of states of CoNi‐DH@Ti3C2Tx and the theoretical assessment suggests that the chemical bonds between Ti3C2Tx and CoNi‐DH are critical to the charge transport, electrical conductivity, and structural stability.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Microelectronics and Energy of Henan Province School of Physics and Electronic Engineering Xinyang Normal University Xinyang 464000 P. R. China

Henan International Joint Laboratory of MXene Materials Microstructure College of Physics and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Normal University Nanyang 473061 P. R. China

Department of Physics Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Department of Biomedical Engineering City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Hong Kong 999077 China

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Yangzhou University Yangzhou Jiangsu 225000 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province

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