journal article·2019-03

Irradiation-induced metal-insulator transition in monolayer graphene

I. Shlimak, E. Zion, A. Butenko, Yu. Kaganovskii, V. Richter, A. Sharoni, E. Kogan, M. Kaveh

FlatChem· Volume 14
Publisher page

Abstract

A brief review of experiments directed to study a gradual localization of charge carriers and metal-insulator transition in samples of disordered monolayer graphene is presented. Disorder was induced by irradiation with different doses of heavy and light ions. Degree of disorder was controlled by measurements of the Raman scattering spectra. The temperature dependences of conductivity and magnetoresistance (MR) showed that at low disorder, conductivity is governed by the weak localization and antilocalization regime. Further increase of disorder leads to strong localization of charge carriers, when the conductivity is described by the variable-range-hopping (VRH) mechanism. It was observed that MR in the VRH regime is negative in perpendicular fields and is positive in parallel magnetic fields which allowed to reveal different mechanisms of hopping MR. Theoretical analysis is in a good agreement with experimental data.
Source: openaire · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Graphene research and applications · Ion-surface interactions and analysis · Advanced Memory and Neural Computing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (52)

Show source-provided references
1. Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films10.1126/science.1102896 ↗
2. The rise of graphene10.1038/nmat1849 ↗
3. A.H. Castro Neto et al., The electronic properties of graphene, Rev. Mod. Phys. 81, 109 (2009)10.1103/RevModPhys.81.109 ↗
4. P. Avouris, Graphene: Electronic and Photonic Properties and Devices, Nano Lett. 10, 4285 (2010).10.1021/nl102824h ↗
5. Warner · 2012
6. Shklovskii · 1984
7. Electrical and thermal conductivity of low temperature CVD graphene: the effect of disorder10.1088/0957-4484/22/27/275716 ↗
8. Graphene oxidation: thickness-dependent etching and strong chemical doping10.1021/nl0808684 ↗
9. Control of graphene’s properties by reversible hydrogenation: evidence for graphane10.1126/science.1167130 ↗
10. Chemical doping of graphene10.1039/C0JM02922J ↗
11. Defect scattering in graphene10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.236805 ↗
12. Correlation between structure and electrical transport in ion-irradiated graphene grown on Cu foils10.1063/1.3536529 ↗
13. Effects of Ga ion-beam irradiation on monolayer graphene
14. Ion irradiation induced structural and electrical transition in graphene10.1063/1.3518979 ↗
15. Electrical conduction mechanism in chemically derived graphene monolayers10.1021/nl803698b ↗
16. Variable range hopping and nonlinear transport in monolayer epitaxial graphene grown on SiC10.1088/0268-1242/31/10/105008 ↗
17. A roadmap for graphene10.1038/nature11458 ↗
18. Raman scattering and electrical resistance of highly disordered graphene10.1103/PhysRevB.91.045414 ↗
19. Localization of charge carriers in monolayer graphene gradually disordered by ion irradiation10.4236/graphene.2015.43005 ↗
20. Hopping magnetoresistance in ion irradiated monolayer graphene10.1016/j.physe.2015.10.025 ↗
21. Raman spectroscopy as a versatile tool for studying the properties of graphene10.1038/nnano.2013.46 ↗
22. Raman spectroscopy of graphene and carbon nanotubes10.1080/00018732.2011.582251 ↗
23. Raman study of ion-induced defects in N-layer graphene
24. Effects of ion bombardment on a two-dimensional target: atomistic simulations of graphene irradiation10.1103/PhysRevB.81.153401 ↗
25. Quantifying ion-induced defects and Raman relaxation length in graphene10.1016/j.carbon.2009.12.057 ↗
26. Effects of electron-electron collisions with small energy transfers on quantum localization10.1088/0022-3719/15/36/018 ↗
27. Weak-localization magnetoresistance and valley symmetry in graphene10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.146805 ↗
28. Weak localization in monolayer and bilayer graphene10.1140/epjst/e2007-00224-6 ↗
29. Transition between electron localization and antilocalization in graphene10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.226801 ↗
30. Strong suppression of weak localization in graphene10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.016801 ↗
31. Weak antilocalization in epitaxial graphene: evidence for chiral electrons10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.136801 ↗
32. Magnetoresistance in single-layer graphene: weak localization and universal conductance fluctuation studies
33. Rippled graphene in an in-plane magnetic field: effects of a random vector potential10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.146804 ↗
34. Electron-electron interaction in the magnetoresistance of graphene10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.106601 ↗
35. Gantmakher · 2005
36. Magnetotransport in disordered graphene exposed to ozone: From weak to strong localization10.1103/PhysRevB.81.205445 ↗
37. Efros-Shklovskii variable-range hopping in reduced graphene oxide sheets of varying carbon sp2 fraction10.1103/PhysRevB.86.235423 ↗
38. Colossal negative magnetoresistance in dilute fluorinated graphene10.1103/PhysRevB.83.085410 ↗
39. Large-scale mesoscopic transport in nanostructured graphene
40. Crossover phenomenon for hopping conduction in strong magnetic fields10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.3076 ↗
41. Temperature and electric-field dependence of hopping transport in low-dimensional devices10.1103/PhysRevB.50.7007 ↗
42. Crossovers in two-dimensional variable range hopping10.1016/0375-9601(95)00666-Q ↗
43. Shlimak · 2015
44. S. Ishida et al., in: B. Murdin, S.K. Clowes (Eds.), Narrow Gap Semiconductors (Springer Proceedings in Physics, 2008), 119, 203.
45. Observation of conductance fluctuations in large In2O3−x films10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.911 ↗
46. Tunnel hopping in disordered systems
47. Shklovskii · 1991
48. Single-scattering-path approach to the negative magnetoresistance in the variable-range-hopping regime for two-dimensional electron systems10.1103/PhysRevB.47.15609 ↗
49. Influence of parallel magnetic fields on a single-layer two-dimensional electron system with a hopping mechanism of conductivity10.1103/PhysRevB.61.7253 ↗
50. Negative magnetoresistance in variable-range-hopping conduction10.1103/PhysRevB.44.10760 ↗
51. Correlation effects on variable range hopping conduction and the magnetoresistance10.1143/JPSJ.51.1904 ↗
52. Theory of hopping magnetoresistance induced by Zeeman splitting10.1103/PhysRevB.52.5289 ↗