journal article·2026-01Open access

Tuning Solid‐State Fluorescence in BODIPY Dyes through Substitution‐Controlled Packing Motifs

Tim Patten, Sebastian H. Röttger, Peter G. Jones, Daniel B. Werz, Anna Krawczuk

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 14· Issue 2

Abstract

Abstract Understanding how molecular packing governs solid‐state fluorescence is key to unlocking new emissive materials. A comprehensive study of BODIPY derivatives with diverse substitution patterns is presented, showing how these modifications govern intermolecular interactions, packing motifs, and ultimately photophysical behavior in the solid state. Substituent effects dictate whether π–π stacking, hydrogen bonding, or halogen interactions dominate, resulting in distinct emission shifts and variations in fluorescence quantum yield. While increased chromophore overlap often leads to bathochromic emission, it also correlates with reduced quantum efficiency because of enhanced non‐radiative relaxation processes. Notably, compounds with similar degrees of overlap can exhibit different emission profiles, underscoring the pivotal role of substituent‐controlled packing. These insights provide a foundation for rational design of solid‐state luminescent materials based on BODIPY scaffolds.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Molecular Sensors and Ion Detection · Carbon and Quantum Dots Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institut für Anorganische Chemie Georg‐August‐Universität Tammannstraße 4 37077 Göttingen Germany

Institut für Organische Chemie Albert‐Ludwigs‐Universität Freiburg Albertstraße 21 79104 Freiburg Germany

Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie Technische Universität Braunschweig Hagenring 30 38106 Braunschweig Germany

Funding

Infrastruktura PL-Grid · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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