journal article·2025-06Open access

Suppressed Stokes Shifts and Hot Luminescence from Quantum Dots within Plasmonic Nanocavities

Junyang Huang, Shu Hu, Adam Roach, Angus Crookes, Niclas S. Mueller, Junzhi Ye, Lukas A. Jakob, Yuling Xiong, Shijie Zhu, Akshay Rao, Angela Demetriadou, Liangfeng Sun, Jeremy J. Baumberg

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 18

Abstract

Abstract Lead sulfide (PbS) quantum dots (QDs) hold great promise for solar energy conversion, yet their efficiency is compromised by a substantial Stokes shift that adversely affects their performance in photonic devices. Here, PbS QDs are integrated within single plasmonic nanocavities, significantly mitigating Stokes shifts through Purcell enhancement of their band edge emission. This approach entails bottom‐up assembly of QDs into nanoparticle‐on‐mirror structures, leading to direct emission from band‐edge excitons with radiative lifetimes suppressed below 1 ns, a drastic decrease from the 1600 ns observed in unmodified QDs. This manipulation of the Stokes shift is attributed to the increased photonic density of states within the nanocavity, which accelerates the radiative decay process and modifies exciton relaxation pathways. These results underscore the critical role of plasmonic nanocavities in modifying QD emission characteristics, offering opportunities for enhancing QD‐based device performance across a spectrum of photonic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications · Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Cavendish Laboratory Department of Physics University of Cambridge JJ Thompson Avenue CA CB3 0HE UK

The Center for Photochemical Sciences Department of Physics and Astronomy Bowling Green State University Bowling Green OH 43403 USA

School of Physics and Astronomy University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT UK

Department of Physical Chemistry Faradayweg 4‐6 14195 Berlin Germany

Funding

European Research Council · Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina - Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften · National Science Foundation · Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · Royal Society · HORIZON EUROPE European Research Council

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