journal article·2025-02Open access

Highly Dissymmetric Circularly Polarized Luminescence via Multimode Chirality Enhancement in Hierarchically Ordered Liquid Crystal Films

Mateusz Pawlak, Adam Pierzchała, Elie Benchimol, Jacopo Tessarolo, Lukas Rebholz, Marjan Krstić, Benedikt Zerulla, Ivan Fernandez‐Corbaton, Tamás Jávorfi, Giuliano Siligardi, Guido H. Clever, Carsten Rockstuhl, Wiktor Lewandowski

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 6

Abstract

Abstract Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) in purely organic materials is limited by the almost exclusively electric nature of electronic transitions. Resolving this problem is possible through structuring organic materials at dimensions comparable to the wavelength of visible light. Here, the study explores the use of thin films made of chiral organic nanotubes for the enhanced induction of CPL. The study first performs multi‐scale modeling of the chiroptical properties of organic nanotubes using the T‐matrix method. Combined with chiroptical measurements, including Mueller matrix polarimetry, the study discusses the chiroptical properties of organic materials within the frames of their multi‐scale structuring. When embedding aggregation‐induced fluorogens (AIEgens) into the structured films, composites featured with gigantic g lum factors reaching ≈10 −1 are obtained. Importantly, a series of control experiments is performed to exclude common parasitic effects that can lead to the apparent CPL signals. The enhanced chiroptical properties of the composite films of organic nanotubes and AIEgens enable visual discrimination of their handedness both in the absorption and emission realms. The uncovered multi‐mode enhancement of CPL directs future endeavors for anticounterfeiting or holography applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Liquid Crystal Research Advancements · Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Faculty of Chemistry University of Warsaw ul. L. Pasteura 1 Warsaw 02–093 Poland

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology TU Dortmund University Otto‐Hahn‐Straße 6 44227 Dortmund Germany

Department of Chemistry Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong‐ro, Buk‐gu Gwangju 61186 Republic of Korea

Institute of Theoretical Solid State Physics Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Kaiserstraße 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Institute of Nanotechnology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Kaiserstraße 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Diamond Light Source Ltd. Didcot OX11 0DE UK

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Diamond Light Source · Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung · Volkswagen Foundation

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