journal article·2024-03Open access

Ultralow Power Consumption Liquid Crystal Display Retaining Superior Image Qualities

MinSu Kim, DaYeon Lee, HanByeol Park, Ha Young Jung, Junho Jung, Seung‐Hwa Baek, Jong‐Wook Jung, Sun‐Mi Park, Ki‐Sun Kwon, Heui‐Seok Jin, Dong‐Jin Lee, GwangTae Kim, JeongKi Park, Seung Hee Lee

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 12· Issue 9

Abstract

Abstract Global energy policies have urged power consumption reductions for electronic devices. However, this is inconsistent with the users' need for enhanced device performance. In this work, converse flexoelectricity is used to reduce power consumption while maintaining the superior display image quality of liquid crystal display (LCD). The first 1 Hz‐refresh‐rate and flicker‐free fringe‐field switching (FFS) LCD for a 13.4‐inch laptop are reported. A noticeable brightness deviation is inevitable when driving voltage polarity is altered during low‐frequency driving, which is caused by the flexoelectric effect and voltage‐holding failure. The nature of the converse flexoelectric contribution of mesogenic systems with the optimum flexoelectric coefficients and molecular polarity, and developed materials based on findings is investigated. The quality of static images and videos at 1‐ and 10 Hz refresh rates, respectively, is maintained, and the measured power consumptions are reduced by 83% and 47% compared to that at a 60 Hz refresh rate, and minimal flicker level is measured by −68 dB. It is believed that this will serve as a new paradigm for energy consumption in electronic devices with superior display performance of FFS LCDs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids · Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Nano Convergence Engineering Jeonbuk National University Jeonju Jeonbuk 54896 Republic of Korea

LG Display Co., Ltd. Paju Gyeonggi 10845 Republic of Korea

Department of Polymer Nano Science and Technology Jeonbuk National University Jeonju Jeonbuk 54896 Republic of Korea

Merck Performance Materials Ltd. Pyeongtaek Gyeonggi 17956 Republic of Korea

Funding

Ministry of Education · Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea

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