journal article·2025-04Open access

Improved Laser Performance of Carbon‐Bridged Oligo(p‐phenylenevinylene)s Through σ‐π Conjugation with Silyl Groups

Álex Farrando‐Pérez, Yuiko Hattori, Angela Martínez, Kaito Sasaki, Shuto Nunobiki, José M. Villalvilla, Pedro G. Boj, José A. Quintana, Hayato Tsuji, María A. Díaz‐García

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 11

Abstract

Abstract All‐solution processed organic distributed feedback (DFB) lasers are attractive devices for a variety of applications. Among many classes of active laser materials, carbon‐bridged oligo( p ‐phenylenevinylene)s (COPV m ), particularly those with repeating unit of m ≥ 3, have demonstrated well‐balanced and excellent performance for that purpose. However, the blue‐emitting shorter COPV m (with m = 1,2) face significant challenges in terms of photostability and excitation energy for lasing (threshold). Here, the effectiveness of σ‐π conjugation to improve these properties of COPV2 is demonstrated by functionalizing its terminal positions with silyl groups. This study includes the synthesis and optical characterization of two COPV2 derivates, COPV2 – Si n ( n = 1 and 2) dispersed in polystyrene films. Both compounds show amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) at ≈480 nm over a wide range of concentrations (1–30 wt.%), with COPV2 – Si 2 exhibiting a lower ASE threshold and longer operational durability than parent COPV2. The potential of these materials has been further demonstrated through the construction of DFB lasers with top‐layer polymeric resonators.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Dpto. Física Aplicada and Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante (IUMA) Universidad de Alicante Alicante 03080 Spain

Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Kanagawa University 3‐27‐1 Rokkaku‐bashi, Kanagawa‐ku Yokohama 221–8686 Japan

Dpto. Óptica Farmacología y Anatomía and IUMA, Universidad de Alicante Alicante 03080 Spain

Funding

Conselleria de Innovación, Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital, Generalitat Valenciana · European Regional Development Fund · Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

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