journal article·2024-11Open access

Interplay of Excited‐States on Circularly Polarized Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Chiral Exciplexes

Patthira Sumsalee, Ramar Arun Kumar, Fabien Lucas, Denis Tondelier, Jeanne Crassous, Grégory Pieters, Ludovic Favereau

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 12· Issue 33

Abstract

Abstract Molecular emitters that combined thermally activated delayed and circularly polarized fluorescence (CP‐TADF) is of paramount importance for the next generation of displays. While most efforts have thus far focused on covalent donor and acceptor CP‐TADF emitters, a novel strategy based on chiral exciplexes has recently emerged. In this context, we present the synthesis and chiroptical properties of four new CP‐TADF exciplexes, involving two distinct C2‐symmetric bicarbazole systems and two terpyridine‐based derivatives, which serve as the chiral donor and achiral acceptor units, respectively. These exciplexes exhibit CP‐luminescence, with intensity dependent on both the chiral donor and achiral constituents, resulting in emission dissymmetry factors reaching up to 10⁻2 in the thin‐film solid state. Additionally, small singlet‐triplet gaps (∆EST ≤ 0.1 eV) have been measured, leading to TADF characteristics with a photoluminescence quantum yield of 20% for the most efficient emitter, which is also successfully used in non‐optimized organic lightemitting diodes (OLEDs). Interestingly, these chiral exciplexes allow us to explore the impact of the locally‐excited (LE) state of the chiral donor on overall exciplex emission, particularly in relation to the intensity of polarized emission—potentially highlighting a key factor in the design of this type of bimolecular CP‐TADF emitter.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds · Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Univ Rennes CNRS ISCR – UMR 6226 Rennes F‐35000 France

Université Paris‐Saclay CEA INRAE Département Médicaments et Technologies pour la Santé (DMTS) SCBM Gif‐sur‐Yvette 91191 France

SRM Research Institute Department of Chemistry SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kattankulathur Chennai Tamil Nadu 603203 India

LPICM UMR‐CNRS 7647 Ecole Polytechnique IPParis Palaiseau 91128 France

Funding

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · European Research Council

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