journal article·2025-03Open access

On‐Chip Metasurface‐Mediated MoTe2 Photodetector with Electrically Tunable Polarization‐Sensitivity

Ruizhi Li, Xinlei Zhang, Fan Zhong, Yuanfang Yu, Peidong Yan, Dangyuan Lei, Junpeng Lu, Zhenhua Ni

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 9

Abstract

Abstract Photodetectors with tunable polarization sensitivity play a significant role in decoding signals in optical communications, extracting polarization‐encrypted information, and the environmental monitoring of polarization variations. Metasurfaces are widely used in polarized photodetectors, while the responses for different polarization incidences follow a determinable and consistent correspondence. In this paper, an electrically tunable polarization photodetector composed of MoTe2 and gold metasurface is proposed for on‐chip polarization‐sensitive near‐infrared (900–1200 nm) detection. Through contact engineering and electro‐tuning, highly‐tunable Schottky barriers are achieved. This enables the modulation of photoelectric conversion via the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons, which in turn allows for continuous adjustment on the degree of linear polarization of a settled metasurface ranging from 0.2 to an ultimate value of 1.0. The results outline a paradigm to achieve a polarization‐dependent electrically tunable response, which is promising for on‐chip information processing in integrated optics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications · Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research · Photonic Crystals and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physics Key Laboratory of Quantum Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing 211189 China

State Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics and Information Displays Institute of Advanced Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210023 China

Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Center for Functional Photonics and Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Centre City University of Hong Kong 83 Tat Chee Avenue Hong Kong 999077 China

Purple Mountain Laboratories Nanjing 211111 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

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