journal article·2023-02

Achieving Simultaneously Ultrahigh Brightness, Extremely Low Efficiency Roll‐Off and Ultralong Lifetime of Blue Fluorescent OLEDs by Using Donor–Acceptor‐Type 5,9‐Diarylamine Functionalized Pyrenes

Fuli Xie, Xilin Yang, Pengcheng Jin, Xiao‐Tian Wang, Huijuan Ran, Hailu Zhang, Huaming Sun, Shi‐Jian Su, Jian‐Yong Hu

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 11· Issue 4
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Abstract

Abstract In this study, four new donor–acceptor (DA)‐type blue emitters (Py(5,9)BDPA, Py(5,9)BMTBA, Py(5,9)BDTBA, and Py (5,9)BTTBA) are developed by adopting benzene ring as A units and the diphenylamine (DPA) with different electron‐donating substituents as D units connected to 1,3‐positions and 5,9‐positions of pyrene ring, respectively. Gratifyingly, single‐crystal X‐ray analysis of the compounds demonstrates that the disgusting excimers in solid‐state could be effectively inhibited by the D units even the unsubstituted DPA resorting to the superiority of introducing D‐units at the 5,9‐positions of pyrene. The corresponding doped devices display ultrahigh luminance and extremely low efficiency roll‐off characteristics, especially for Py(5,9)BDPA, a roll‐off of external quantum efficiency is less than 4.9% when the luminance is up to 30 000 cd m−2, also showing good operation stability of devices. The optimized advanced device of the representative blue emitter Py(5,9)BDPA with a low manufacturing cost achieves extremely long LT95 (lifetime to 95% of the initial luminance) of 74 and 534 h at an initial luminance of 3000 and 1000 cd m−2, respectively. The ultralong lifetime of the emitter Py(5,9)BDPA is eye‐catching in the reported blue OLED lifetime and further demonstrates the practical applications in display and lighting of these DA‐type pyrene‐based blue emitters.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry National Ministry of Education Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices Shaanxi Engineering Lab for Advanced Energy Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xian 710119 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Wushan Road 381 Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China

National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xian 710119 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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