journal article·2024-06Open access

High‐Permittivity Polysiloxanes for Bright, Stretchable Electroluminescent Devices

Johannes von Szczepanski, Jana Wolf, Wei‐Hsu Hu, René Schneider, Patrick M. Danner, André Kupferschmid, Sandra Jenatsch, Roland Hany, Frank A. Nüesch, Dorina M. Opris

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 12· Issue 18

Abstract

Abstract Stretchable alternating current electroluminescent (ACEL) devices have a bright future in wearable electronics and soft robotics. Still, their market application is hindered by high operating voltages. The voltage can be reduced by increasing the relative permittivity of the dielectric elastomer in the emissive layer. Here, a fluorine‐free high‐permittivity silicone elastomer functionalized with cyanopropyl side groups, specially designed for application in stretchable ACEL devices, is introduced. The polar silicone elastomer exhibits excellent mechanical properties and a dielectric permittivity four times higher than commercial PDMS. Light‐emitting devices based on the polar elastomer reach 7.5 times higher maximum luminance at the same electric field than PDMS‐based devices and turn on at a 50% lower electric field. Besides, the polar elastomer‐based devices perform better than all materials tested in literature in achieving high luminance at low electric fields. Stretchable ACEL devices are built from the polar elastomer which shows bright and uniform light emission and can be operated up to 50% strain. The high‐permittivity silicones are promising materials for stretchable ACEL devices and can help their breakthrough to market application by overcoming the drawback of high operating voltages.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Dielectric materials and actuators · Synthesis and properties of polymers

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratory for Functional Polymers Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa Ueberlandstr. 129 Dübendorf 8600 Switzerland

Department of Materials ETH Zurich Vladimir‐Prelog‐Weg 5 Zurich 8093 Switzerland

Institute of Materials Science and Engineering Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Station 12 Lausanne 1015 Switzerland

Laboratory for Transport at Nanoscale Interfaces Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa Ueberlandstr. 129 Dübendorf 8600 Switzerland

FLUXiM AG Katharina‐Sulzer‐Platz 2 Winterthur 8400 Switzerland

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions · Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung · H2020 European Research Council

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