journal article·2020-05Open access

Micro Organic Light Emitting Diode Arrays by Patterned Growth on Structured Polypyrrole

Jianping Li, Yun Hu, Xianhu Liang, Jianmei Chen, Liubiao Zhong, Liangsheng Liao, Lin Jiang, Harald Fuchs, Wenchong Wang, Yandong Wang, Lifeng Chi

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 8· Issue 10

Abstract

Abstract Patterning organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) with several micrometers resolution is of importance in applications such as micro displays, virtual and augmented reality devices. Here a fabrication method of micro OLEDs is reported, using conducting polymer polypyrrole (PPy) as nucleation layer. The photolithographically patterned PPy films are used for patterned growth of hole transport layer to locally confine carrier injection. High‐resolution red, green, and blue micro OLED arrays are demonstrated. The green micro OLEDs with stacked structure of Al/Alq3/NPB/PPy/ITO exhibit a maximum current efficiency of 3.41 cd A−1, which is 80% in comparison to those devices on indium tin oxide glass.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Conducting polymers and applications · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM) Joint International Research Laboratory of Carbon‐Based Functional Materials and Devices Soochow University 199 Ren'ai Road Suzhou 215123 Jiangsu P. R. China

Physikalisches Institut and Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech) Universität Münster 48149 Münster Germany

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Basic Research Program of China · Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China

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