journal article·2023-08

High‐Efficiency and Narrow‐Band Near‐Ultraviolet Emitters with Low CIEy of 0.03 by Incorporating Extra Weak Charge Transfer Channel into Multi‐Resonance Skeleton

Xiang‐Qin Gan, Zhen‐Ming Ding, Deng‐Hui Liu, Wei‐Qiong Zheng, Bin Ma, Hu Zhang, Xiang Chang, Li Wang, Yu Liu, Xiugang Wu, Shi‐Jian Su, Weiguo Zhu

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 11· Issue 15
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Abstract

Abstract Hybridized local and charge‐transfer (HLCT) excited‐state emitters can effectively utilize non‐radiative triplet excitons through high‐lying reverse intersystem crossing (hRISC), but they are mostly limited to the donor‐π‐acceptor type molecules. It is a great challenge to develop high‐performance near‐ultraviolet (NUV) emitters with narrow‐band emission by HLCT due to the large carrier injection barriers and high triplet energy. In this work, by incorporating planar multi‐resonance (MR) skeleton of oxygen‐bridged triphenylborane (BO) and weak electron‐donating unit of tetraphenyl‐silane (TPS), two NUV emitters of tBOSi and tBOSiCz are developed, where an extra weak charge transfer (CT) channel between BO skeleton and peripheral phenyl in TPS is observed to increase CT component and activate hot exciton channel of hRISC. As a result, tBOSi and tBOSiCz show an outstanding narrow‐band NUV emission at 414 nm with a FWHM of about 32 nm in solution‐processed organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs), even at a heavy doping ratio. The best NUV electroluminescent properties are further achieved in the optimal tBOSi‐doped OLEDs with a record efficiency of 9.15% and a low CIEy of 0.034. This work provides a profound guidance for developing high‐performance narrow‐band NUV emitters by an extra weak CT channel into MR skeleton to activate HLCT emission.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Light‐Electricity‐Heat Energy‐Converting Materials and Applications Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Photovoltaic Science and Engineering Jiangsu Key Laboratories of Environment‐Friendly Polymers National Experimental Demonstration Center for Materials Science and Engineering Changzhou University Changzhou 213164 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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