journal article·2025-12-29Open access

High Sensitivity and Broad Range Iontronic Pressure Sensors Based on Porous Elastomer Structure

Xuan Li, Osman Gul, Lei Wu, Morteza Amjadi, Shuying Wu, Inkyu Park

Abstract

ABSTRACT Flexible pressure sensors with high sensitivity and broad sensing range are becoming increasingly popular owing to their potential applications in wearable devices. Developing a large‐scale and low‐cost manufacturing method for realizing high‐performance flexible pressure sensors is critical. Here, we report a simple strategy that utilizes glucose as a template to fabricate porous elastomer based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Employing ionic liquid (IL) with porous elastomer achieves an iontronic pressure sensor (IPS) based on porous structure. The developed pressure sensor demonstrates a broad detection range (0–120 kPa) with high sensitivity (∼0.753 kPa −1 ) in the high‐pressure range (85–120 kPa). Furthermore, it delivers excellent performance with a short response time (∼114 ms) and high repeatability, reproducibility, and reliability (under 5 and 100 kPa for 1000 cycles). Finally, the IPS has demonstrated great potential for various applications, including wearable devices, a flexible perception array and a smart insole system.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Dielectric materials and actuators · High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia

Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon Republic of Korea

Tribology Research Institute State Key Laboratory of Traction Power Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu China

James Watt School of Engineering University of Glasgow Glasgow UK

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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