journal article·2025-05Open access

Streamlined Inkjet‐Printing of Stretchable Organic Photodetectors

Mervin Seiberlich, Christian Rainer, Leon Skarjan, Luis Arturo Ruiz‐Preciado, Aleksandr Perevedentsev, Kai Xia, Peter Krebsbach, Stefan Schlisske, Uli Lemmer, Gerardo Hernandez‐Sosa

Advanced Materials Technologies· Volume 10· Issue 10

Abstract

Abstract The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence, robotics, and wearable electronics has created new challenges and increased the demand for advanced sensing technologies. These sensors must not only exhibit tailored performance but also offer new properties like stretchability and flexibility while being compatible with industrial manufacturing. In this work, a streamlined and simplified method is introduced for fabricating stretchable Organic Photodiodes (OPDs) relying solely on industry‐grade inkjet‐printing. It is demonstrated that printed stiff islands effectively decouple strain from the stretched substrate and serve as a chemically resistant and mechanically rigid platform for printed OPDs. Printing difficulties that arose while processing the Ag electrodes on the curved island surfaces are overcome by a two‐step printing process. Finally, the study reports fully printed OPDs exhibiting peak responsivities (λ = 730 nm) of 340 mA W −1 and specific detectivities (D*) of 2.8 · 10 11 Jones at 100 Hz, both measured at −2 V. The light sensors remained functional for over 600 mechanical stretching cycles at strains up to 7%.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies · Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Light Technology Institute Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Engesserstr. 13 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

InnovationLab Speyererstr. 4 69115 Heidelberg Germany

Institute of Microstructure Technology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

Funding

Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes · Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

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