journal article·2017-09

Stretchable Optical Fibers: Threads for Strain‐Sensitive Textiles

Cindy K. Harnett, Huichan Zhao, Robert F. Shepherd

Advanced Materials Technologies· Volume 2· Issue 9
Publisher page

Abstract

Soft, stretchable, sewable, and strain‐sensitive optical fibers are reported. Intrinsically stretchable optical waveguides capable of >100% strain are formed by coating a commercially available elastic urethane fiber (“Stretch Magic”) with a silicone cladding having a lower refractive index. These 1–2 mm diameter fibers can be attached to textiles using a sewing machine. Because the attaching threads create microbends in the fiber, the sewn fibers are prestrained for monotonic intensity‐versus‐strain behavior. Installed in a stretchable piece of athletic tape, they detect strains originating from changing muscle shapes during weight‐bearing activity.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Tactile and Sensory Interactions · Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Louisville 248 Shumaker Research Building, 2210 S Brook St Louisville KY 40207 USA

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Cornell University 446 Upson Hall, 124 Hoy Road Ithaca NY 14853 USA

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Cornell University 553 Upson Hall, 124 Hoy Road Ithaca NY 14853 USA

Funding

Kentucky Science and Engineering Foundation

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